如何在 Heroku 上部署 Python 模块?


假设您已安装 Python 3.6、Pipenv 和 heroku CLI,并使用此处提到的步骤从 CLI 登录到 Heroku:https://devcenter.heroku.com/articles /getting-started-with-python#set-up.

您的应用程序需要一个 Git 存储库才能部署到 heroku。您需要 cd 到 git 仓库代码根目录所在的目录。现在,您需要使用以下内容创建 Heroku 应用程序

$ heroku create
Creating lit-bastion-5032 in organization heroku... done, stack is cedar-14

http://lit-bastion-5032.herokuapp.com/ | https://git.heroku.com/lit-bastion-5032.git

添加了 Git 远程 heroku

创建应用程序时,还会创建 Git 远程(称为 heroku)并将其与您的本地 git 存储库关联。Heroku 为您的应用程序生成了一个随机名称(在本例中为 lit-bastion-5032),或者您可以传递一个参数来指定您自己的应用程序名称。

现在已经添加了远程,您可以使用以下方式将代码推送到 heroku

$ git push heroku master
Counting objects: 232, done.
Delta compression using up to 4 threads.
Compressing objects: 100% (217/217), done.
Writing objects: 100% (232/232), 29.64 KiB | 0 bytes/s, done.
Total 232 (delta 118), reused 0 (delta 0)
remote: Compressing source files... done.
remote: Building source:
remote:
remote: -----> Python app detected
remote: -----> Installing python-3.6.0
remote: -----> Installing requirements with latest pipenv...
remote:        Installing dependencies from Pipfile.lock...
remote:      $ python manage.py collectstatic --noinput
remote:        58 static files copied to '/app/gettingstarted/staticfiles', 58 post-processed.
remote:
remote: -----> Discovering process types
remote:        Procfile declares types -> web
remote:
remote: -----> Compressing...
remote:        Done: 39.3M
remote: -----> Launching...
remote:        Released v4
remote:        http://lit-bastion-5032.herokuapp.com/ deployed to Heroku
remote:
remote: Verifying deploy... done.
To [email protected]:lit-bastion-5032.git
 * [new branch]      master -> master
Note that you need to specify your requirements(third party modules you are importing) with their version numbers(or without if you need latest one) in the requirements.txt. For example,
Flask==0.8
Jinja2==2.6
Werkzeug==0.8.3
certifi==0.0.8
chardet==1.0.1

您可以在 heroku python 文档中阅读有关此内容的更多信息:https://devcenter.heroku.com/articles/python-pip

更新日期:15-6 月-2020

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