如何实现 IntFunction用 Java 中的 lambda 表达式?
IntFunction 接口是 Java 8 中的函数式 接口,在java.util.function 包中定义的。该接口接受一个整数值参数作为输入,并返回一个类型为R的值。IntFunction接口可以用作lambda 表达式或方法引用的赋值目标,并且仅包含一个抽象方法apply()。
语法
@FunctionalInterface
public interface IntFunction<R> {
R apply(int value);
}示例
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.function.IntFunction;
public class IntFunctionTest {
public static void main(String[] args) {
IntFunction<String> getMonthName = monthNo -> { // lambda expression
Map<Integer, String> months = new HashMap<>();
months.put(1, "January");
months.put(2, "February");
months.put(3, "March");
months.put(4, "April");
months.put(5, "May");
months.put(6, "June");
months.put(7, "July");
months.put(8, "August");
months.put(9, "September");
months.put(10, "October");
months.put(11, "November");
months.put(12, "December");
if(months.get(monthNo)!= null) {
return months.get(monthNo);
} else {
return "The number must between 1 to 12";
}
};
int input = 1;
String month = getMonthName.apply(input);
System.out.println("Month number "+ input +" is: "+ month);
input = 10;
System.out.println("Month number "+ input +" is: "+ getMonthName.apply(input));
input = 15;
System.out.println("Month number "+ input +" is: "+ getMonthName.apply(input));
}
}输出
Month number 1 is: January Month number 10 is: October Month number 15 is: The number must between 1 to 12
广告
数据结构
网络
RDBMS
操作系统
Java
iOS
HTML
CSS
Android
Python
C 编程
C++
C#
MongoDB
MySQL
Javascript
PHP