JavaScript this 标识符
JavaScript this 关键字引用它所属的对象。如果单独存在或在函数内部,它可以引用全局对象。如果在方法内部,它引用所有者对象,在事件侦听器中,它引用接收事件的 HTML 元素。
以下是 JavaScript this 标识符的代码 −
示例
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8" /> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" /> <title>Document</title> <style> body { font-family: "Segoe UI", Tahoma, Geneva, Verdana, sans-serif; } .sample { font-size: 18px; font-weight: 500; color: red; } </style> </head> <body> <h1>JavaScript this Identifier</h1> <div class="sample"></div> <div class="result"></div> <button class="Btn">CLICK HERE</button> <h3> Click on the above button to see which object 'this' refers to in multiple context </h3> <script> let thisRef = this; let sampleEle = document.querySelector(".sample"); function test() { return this; } let testObj = { a: 22, check() { return this; }, }; document.querySelector(".Btn").addEventListener( "click", () => { sampleEle.innerHTML ="This inside normal function = " + test() + "<br>"; sampleEle.innerHTML +="This inside a method = " + testObj.check() + "<br>"; sampleEle.innerHTML += "This without any scope = " + thisRef + "<br>"; }, false ); </script> </body> </html>
输出
点击“单击此处”按钮 −
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