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Find the square root of:
(i) \( \frac{441}{961} \)
(ii) \( \frac{324}{841} \)
(iii) \( 4 \frac{29}{49} \)
(iv) \( 2 \frac{14}{25} \)
(v) \( 2 \frac{137}{196} \)
(vi) \( 23 \frac{26}{121} \)
(vii) \( 25 \frac{544}{729} \)
(viii) \( 75 \frac{46}{49} \)
(ix) \( 3 \frac{942}{2209} \)
(x) \( 3 \frac{334}{3025} \)
(xi) 21 \frac{2797}{3364} \)
(xii) \( 38 \frac{11}{25} \)
(xiii) \( 23 \frac{394}{729} \)
(xiv) \( 21 \frac{51}{169} \)
(xv) 10 \frac{151}{225} \)
To do:
We have to find the square root of the given number.
Solution:
(i) $\sqrt{\frac{441}{961}}=\frac{\sqrt{441}}{\sqrt{961}}$
Square root of 441 is,
21 | |
2 | 441 4 |
41 | 41 41 |
0 |
Square root of 961 is,
31 | |
3 | 961 9 |
61 | 61 61 |
0 |
Therefore,
$\sqrt{\frac{441}{961}}=\frac{21}{31}$.
(ii) $\sqrt{\frac{324}{841}}=\frac{\sqrt{324}}{\sqrt{841}}$
Square root of 324 is,
18 | |
1 | 324 1 |
28 | 224 224 |
0 |
Square root of 841 is,
29 | |
2 | 841 4 |
49 | 441 441 |
0 |
Therefore,
$\sqrt{\frac{324}{841}}=\frac{18}{29}$.
(iii) $4 \frac{29}{49}=\frac{4\times49+29}{49}$
$=\frac{196+29}{49}$
$=\frac{225}{49}$
$\sqrt{\frac{225}{49}}=\frac{\sqrt{225}}{\sqrt{49}}$
Square root of 225 is,
15 | |
1 | 225 1 |
25 | 125 125 |
0 |
Square root of 49 is 7.
Therefore,
$\sqrt{4\frac{29}{49}}=\frac{15}{7}$.
(iv) $2 \frac{14}{25}=\frac{2\times25+14}{25}$
$=\frac{50+14}{25}$
$=\frac{64}{25}$
$\sqrt{\frac{64}{25}}=\frac{\sqrt{64}}{\sqrt{25}}$
Square root of 64 is 8.
Square root of 25 is 5.
Therefore,
$\sqrt{2\frac{14}{25}}=\frac{8}{5}$.
(v) $2 \frac{137}{196}=\frac{2\times196+137}{196}$
$=\frac{392+137}{196}$
$=\frac{529}{196}$
$\sqrt{\frac{529}{196}}=\frac{\sqrt{529}}{\sqrt{196}}$
Square root of 529 is 23.
Square root of 196 is 14.
Therefore,
$\sqrt{2\frac{137}{196}}=\frac{23}{14}$.
(vi) $23 \frac{26}{121}=\frac{23\times121+26}{121}$
$=\frac{2783+26}{121}$
$=\frac{2809}{121}$
$\sqrt{\frac{2809}{121}}=\frac{\sqrt{2809}}{\sqrt{121}}$
Square root of 2809 is,
53 | |
5 | 2809 25 |
103 | 309 309 |
0 |
Square root of 2809 is 53.
Square root of 121 is,
11 | |
1 | 121 1 |
21 | 21 21 |
0 |
Square root of 121 is 11.
Therefore,
$\sqrt{23\frac{26}{121}}=\frac{53}{11}$.
(vii) $25 \frac{544}{729}=\frac{25\times729+544}{729}$
$=\frac{18225+544}{729}$
$=\frac{18769}{729}$
$\sqrt{\frac{18769}{729}}=\frac{\sqrt{18769}}{\sqrt{729}}$
Square root of 18769 is,
137 | |
1 | 18769 1 |
23 | 87 69 |
267 | 1869 1869 |
0 |
Square root of 18769 is 137.
Square root of 729 is,
27 | |
2 | 729 4 |
47 | 329 329 |
0 |
Square root of 729 is 27.
Therefore,
$\sqrt{25\frac{544}{729}}=\frac{137}{27}$.
(viii) $75 \frac{46}{49}=\frac{75\times49+46}{49}$
$=\frac{3675+46}{49}$
$=\frac{3721}{49}$
$\sqrt{\frac{3721}{49}}=\frac{\sqrt{3721}}{\sqrt{49}}$
Square root of 3721 is,
61 | |
6 | 3721 36 |
121 | 121 121 |
0 |
Square root of 3721 is 61.
Square root of 49 is 7.
Therefore,
$\sqrt{75\frac{46}{49}}=\frac{61}{7}$.
(ix) $3 \frac{942}{2209}=\frac{3\times2209+942}{2209}$
$=\frac{6627+942}{2209}$
$=\frac{7569}{2209}$
$\sqrt{\frac{7569}{2209}}=\frac{\sqrt{7569}}{\sqrt{2209}}$
Square root of 7569 is,
87 | |
8 | 7569 64 |
167 | 1169 1169 |
0 |
Square root of 7569 is 87.
Square root of 2209 is,
47 | |
4 | 2209 16 |
87 | 609 609 |
0 |
Square root of 2209 is 47.
Therefore,
$\sqrt{3\frac{942}{2209}}=\frac{87}{47}$.
(x) $3 \frac{334}{3025}=\frac{3\times3025+334}{3025}$
$=\frac{9075+334}{3025}$
$=\frac{9409}{3025}$
$\sqrt{\frac{9409}{3025}}=\frac{\sqrt{9409}}{\sqrt{3025}}$
Square root of 9409 is,
97 | |
9 | 9409 81 |
187 | 1309 1309 |
0 |
Square root of 9409 is 97.
Square root of 3025 is,
55 | |
5 | 3025 25 |
105 | 525 525 |
0 |
Square root of 3025 is 55.
Therefore,
$\sqrt{3\frac{334}{3025}}=\frac{97}{55}$
(xi) $21 \frac{2797}{3364}=\frac{21\times3364+2797}{3364}$
$=\frac{70644+2797}{3364}$
$=\frac{73441}{3364}$
$\sqrt{\frac{73441}{3364}}=\frac{\sqrt{73441}}{\sqrt{3364}}$
Square root of 73441 is,
271 | |
2 | 73441 4 |
47 | 334 329 |
541 | 541 541 |
0 |
Square root of 73441 is 271.
Square root of 3364 is,
58 | |
5 | 3364 25 |
108 | 864 864 |
0 |
Square root of 3364 is 58.
Therefore,
$\sqrt{21\frac{2797}{3364}}=\frac{271}{58}$.$21 \frac{2797}{3364}=\frac{21\times3364+2797}{3364}$
$=\frac{70644+2797}{3364}$
$=\frac{73441}{3364}$
$\sqrt{\frac{73441}{3364}}=\frac{\sqrt{73441}}{\sqrt{3364}}$
Square root of 73441 is,
271 | |
2 | 73441 4 |
47 | 334 329 |
541 | 541 541 |
0 |
Square root of 73441 is 271.
Square root of 3364 is,
58 | |
5 | 3364 25 |
108 | 864 864 |
0 |
Square root of 3364 is 58.
Therefore,
$\sqrt{21\frac{2797}{3364}}=\frac{271}{58}$.
(xii) $38 \frac{11}{25}=\frac{38\times25+11}{25}$
$=\frac{950+11}{25}$
$=\frac{961}{25}$
$\sqrt{\frac{961}{25}}=\frac{\sqrt{961}}{\sqrt{25}}$
Square root of 961 is,
31 | |
3 | 961 9 |
0 |
Square root of 961 is 31.
Square root of 25 is 5.
Therefore,
$\sqrt{38\frac{11}{25}}=\frac{31}{5}$.
(xiii) $23 \frac{394}{729}=\frac{23\times729+394}{729}$
$=\frac{16767+394}{729}$
$=\frac{17161}{729}$
$\sqrt{\frac{17161}{729}}=\frac{\sqrt{17161}}{\sqrt{729}}$
Square root of 17161 is,
131 | |
1 | 17161 1 |
23 | 71 69 |
261 | 261 261 |
0 |
Square root of 17161 is 131.
Square root of 729 is,
27 | |
2 | 729 4 |
47 | 329 329 |
0 |
Square root of 729 is 27.
Therefore,
$\sqrt{23\frac{394}{729}}=\frac{131}{27}$.
(xiv) $21 \frac{51}{169}=\frac{21\times169+51}{169}$
$=\frac{3549+51}{169}$
$=\frac{3600}{169}$
$\sqrt{\frac{3600}{169}}=\frac{\sqrt{3600}}{\sqrt{169}}$
Square root of 3600 is 60.
Square root of 169 is 13.
Therefore,
$\sqrt{21\frac{51}{169}}=\frac{60}{13}$.
(xv) $10 \frac{151}{225}=\frac{10\times225+151}{225}$
$=\frac{2250+151}{225}$
$=\frac{2401}{225}$
$\sqrt{\frac{2401}{225}}=\frac{\sqrt{2401}}{\sqrt{225}}$
Square root of 2401 is,
49 | |
4 | 2401 16 |
89 | 801 801 |
0 |
Square root of 2401 is 49.
Square root of 225 is,
15 | |
1 | 225 1 |
25 | 125 125 |
0 |
Square root of 225 is 15.
Therefore,
$\sqrt{10\frac{151}{225}}=\frac{49}{15}$.