从 MySQL 中提取数据的最高效方式是什么以便用重复值进行格式化?
为此,你可以使用 GROUP_CONCAT()。我们首先创建一个表 -
mysql> create table DemoTable1561 -> ( -> StudentName varchar(20), -> Title text -> ); Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.60 sec)
使用 insert 命令向表中插入一些记录 -
mysql> insert into DemoTable1561 values('Adam','Learning Java'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.18 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable1561 values('Bob','Learning C'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.11 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable1561 values('Adam','Learning Spring and Hibernate Framework'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.22 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable1561 values('Carol','Learning MySQL from basic'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.30 sec)
使用 select 语句显示表中的所有记录 -
mysql> select * from DemoTable1561;
这将产生以下输出 -
+-------------+-----------------------------------------+ | StudentName | Title | +-------------+-----------------------------------------+ | Adam | Learning Java | | Bob | Learning C | | Adam | Learning Spring and Hibernare Framework | | Carol | Learning MySQL from basic | +-------------+-----------------------------------------+ 4 rows in set (0.00 sec)
以下是要从 MySQL 中提取数据并进行格式化的查询 -
mysql> select StudentName,group_concat(Title separator ',') as FormattedOutput from DemoTable1561 -> group by StudentName;
这将产生以下输出 -
+-------------+-------------------------------------------------------+ | StudentName | FormattedOutput | +-------------+-------------------------------------------------------+ | Adam | Learning Java,Learning Spring and Hibernate Framework | | Bob | Learning C | | Carol | Learning MySQL from basic | +-------------+-------------------------------------------------------+ 3 rows in set (0.00 sec)
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