JavaScript 中的 PriorityQueue 类
以下是 PriorityQueue 类的完整实现 −
示例
class PriorityQueue { constructor(maxSize) { // Set default max size if not provided if (isNaN(maxSize)) { maxSize = 10; } this.maxSize = maxSize; // Init an array that'll contain the queue values. this.container = []; } // Helper function to display all values while developing display() { console.log(this.container); } // Checks if queue is empty isEmpty() { return this.container.length === 0; } // checks if queue is full isFull() { return this.container.length >= this.maxSize; } enqueue(data, priority) { // Check if Queue is full if (this.isFull()) { console.log("Queue Overflow!"); return; } let currElem = new this.Element(data, priority); let addedFlag = false; // Since we want to add elements to end, we'll just push them. for (let i = 0; i < this.container.length; i++) { if (currElem.priority < this.container[i].priority) { this.container.splice(i, 0, currElem); addedFlag = true; break; } } if (!addedFlag) { this.container.push(currElem); } } dequeue() { // Check if empty if (this.isEmpty()) { console.log("Queue Underflow!"); return; } return this.container.pop(); } peek() { if (isEmpty()) { console.log("Queue Underflow!"); return; } return this.container[this.container.length - 1]; } clear() { this.container = []; } } // Create an inner class that we'll use to create new nodes in the queue // Each element has some data and a priority PriorityQueue.prototype.Element = class { constructor(data, priority) { this.data = data; this.priority = priority; } };
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