使用 Python 中的 Google 地理编码 API 计算地点的地理坐标?
要获取地点的地理坐标(即经度和纬度),我们可以使用谷歌地图地理编码 API。
要求
要获取地点的坐标,我们需要使用地理编码 API,可通过以下链接获取
https://developers.google.com/maps/documentation/geocoding/get-api-key
除了 api_key 之外,我们将使用 python
- 请求模块(提取坐标)
- Json 模块(用于转换)。
以下是实现上述功能的程序
# Import required library import requests import json #Enter the place name place = input("Please enter place name: ") #Place your google map API_KEY to a variable apiKey = 'YOUR_API_KEY' #Store google geocoding api url in a variable url = 'https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/geocode/json?' # call get method of request module and store respose object r = requests.get(url + 'address =' + place + '&key =' + apiKey) #Get json format result from the above response object res = r.json() #print the value of res print(res)
输出
Please enter place name: Dehradun {'results': [{'address_components': [{'long_name': 'Dehradun', 'short_name': 'Dehradun', 'types': ['locality', 'political']}, {'long_name': 'Dehradun', 'short_name': 'Dehradun', 'types': ['administrative_area_level_2', 'political']}, {'long_name': 'Uttarakhand', 'short_name': 'UK', 'types': ['administrative_area_level_1', 'political']}, {'long_name': 'India', 'short_name': 'IN', 'types': ['country', 'political']}], 'formatted_address': 'Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India', 'geometry': {'bounds': {'northeast': {'lat': 30.4041936, 'lng': 78.1089305}, 'southwest': {'lat': 30.2466633, 'lng': 77.92533879999999}}, 'location': {'lat': 30.3164945, 'lng': 78.03219179999999}, 'location_type': 'APPROXIMATE', 'viewport': {'northeast': {'lat': 30.4041936, 'lng': 78.1089305}, 'southwest': {'lat': 30.2466633, 'lng': 77.92533879999999}}}, 'place_id': 'ChIJr4jIVsMpCTkRmYdRMsBiNUw', 'types': ['locality', 'political']}], 'status': 'OK'}
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