是否能按照 MySQL `IN(…)` 语句中的值返回查询结果?
当然可以,使用 MySQL 的 ORDER BY FIELD() 就可以实现。首先创建一个表 -
mysql> create table DemoTable -> ( -> Number int -> ); Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.54 sec)
使用 insert 命令向表中插入一些记录 -
mysql> insert into DemoTable values(19); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.20 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable values(30); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.20 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable values(34); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.32 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable values(28); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.13 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable values(25); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.12 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable values(29); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.15 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable values(24); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.14 sec)
使用 select 语句从表中显示所有记录 -
mysql> select *from DemoTable;
将产生以下输出 -
+--------+ | Number | +--------+ | 19 | | 30 | | 34 | | 28 | | 25 | | 29 | | 24 | +--------+ 7 rows in set (0.00 sec)
以下是按照值的顺序返回结果的查询 -
mysql> select *from DemoTable -> ORDER BY FIELD(Number, 30,19,34,25,28,29,24) ;
将产生以下输出,显示的顺序与值相同 -
+--------+ | Number | +--------+ | 30 | | 19 | | 34 | | 25 | | 28 | | 29 | | 24 | +--------+ 7 rows in set (0.00 sec)
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