我们可以在一个 MySQL 查询中使用 WHERE、AND 和 OR 吗?
是的,我们可以在一个查询中使用它们。首先,让我们创建一个表——
mysql> create table DemoTable ( StudentId int, StudentFirstName varchar(20), StudentLastName varchar(20), StudentAge int ); Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.53 sec)
使用插入命令向表中插入记录——
mysql> insert into DemoTable values(100,'John','Smith',23); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.17 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable values(101,'Carol','Taylor',24); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.62 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable values(103,'John','Doe',22); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.24 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable values(104,'Adam','Smith',23); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.18 sec)
使用选择语句显示表中的所有记录——
mysql> select *from DemoTable;
这将产生以下输出——
+-----------+------------------+-----------------+------------+ | StudentId | StudentFirstName | StudentLastName | StudentAge | +-----------+------------------+-----------------+------------+ | 100 | John | Smith | 23 | | 101 | Carol | Taylor | 24 | | 103 | John | Doe | 22 | | 104 | Adam | Smith | 23 | +-----------+------------------+-----------------+------------+ 4 rows in set (0.00 sec)
以下是使用 MySQL WHERE、AND 和 OR 在一个 MySQL 查询中获取记录的查询——
mysql> select *from DemoTable where StudentFirstName='John' AND StudentLastName='Doe' OR StudentAge=26;
这将产生以下输出——
+-----------+------------------+-----------------+------------+ | StudentId | StudentFirstName | StudentLastName | StudentAge | +-----------+------------------+-----------------+------------+ | 103 | John | Doe | 22 | +-----------+------------------+-----------------+------------+ 1 row in set (0.00 sec)
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