C# 中的 Dictionary.Item[] 属性
C# 中的 Dictionary.Item[] 属性用于获取或设置 Dictionary 中与指定键关联的值。
语法
以下是语法 −
public TValue this[TKey key] { get; set; }
示例
我们现在看一个示例来实现 Dictionary.Item[] 属性 −
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; public class Demo { public static void Main(){ Dictionary<string, string> dict = new Dictionary<string, string>(); dict.Add("One", "Chris"); dict.Add("Two", "Steve"); dict.Add("Three", "Messi"); dict.Add("Four", "Ryan"); dict.Add("Five", "Nathan"); Console.WriteLine("Count of elements = "+dict.Count); Console.WriteLine("
Key/value pairs..."); foreach(KeyValuePair<string, string> res in dict){ Console.WriteLine("Key = {0}, Value = {1}", res.Key, res.Value); } Console.WriteLine("Value for key three = "+dict["Three"]); dict["Three"] = "Ronaldo"; Console.Write("Updated value associated with key Three..."); Console.WriteLine(dict["Three"]); if (dict.ContainsValue("Angelina")) Console.WriteLine("
Value found!"); else Console.WriteLine("
Value isn't in the dictionary!"); dict.Clear(); Console.WriteLine("Cleared Key/value pairs..."); foreach(KeyValuePair<string, string> res in dict){ Console.WriteLine("Key = {0}, Value = {1}", res.Key, res.Value); } Console.WriteLine("Count of elements now = "+dict.Count); } }
输出
这将产生以下输出 −
Count of elements = 5 Key/value pairs... Key = One, Value = Chris Key = Two, Value = Steve Key = Three, Value = Messi Key = Four, Value = Ryan Key = Five, Value = Nathan Value for key three = Messi Updated value associated with key Three...Ronaldo Value isn't in the dictionary! Cleared Key/value pairs... Count of elements now = 0
示例
我们现在看另一个示例来实现 Dictionary.Item[] 方法 −
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; public class Demo { public static void Main(){ Dictionary<string, string> dict = new Dictionary<string, string>(); dict.Add("One", "Chris"); dict.Add("Two", "Steve"); dict.Add("Three", "Messi"); dict.Add("Four", "Ryan"); dict.Add("Five", "Nathan"); Console.WriteLine("Count of elements = "+dict.Count); Console.WriteLine("
Key/value pairs..."); foreach(KeyValuePair<string, string> res in dict){ Console.WriteLine("Key = {0}, Value = {1}", res.Key, res.Value); } Console.WriteLine("Value for key three = "+dict["Three"]); dict["Three"] = "Katie"; Console.Write("Updated value associated with key Three..."); Console.WriteLine(dict["Three"]); } }
输出
这将产生以下输出 −
Count of elements = 5 Key/value pairs... Key = One, Value = Chris Key = Two, Value = Steve Key = Three, Value = Messi Key = Four, Value = Ryan Key = Five, Value = Nathan Value for key three = Messi Updated value associated with key Three...Katie
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