Java 中的正则表达式元字符“w”
子表达式/元字符“\w”匹配单词字符,即从 a 到 z 和从 A 到 Z 及从 0 到 9 的字符。
示例 1
import java.util.regex.Matcher; import java.util.regex.Pattern; public class RegexExample { public static void main( String args[] ) { String regex = "\w to"; String input = "Hello how are you welcome to Tutorialspoint"; Pattern p = Pattern.compile(regex); Matcher m = p.matcher(input); int count = 0; while(m.find()) { count++; } System.out.println("Number of matches: "+count); } }
输出
Number of matches: 1
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示例 2
以下示例读取 5 个字符串值,并打印包含单词字符的值 -
import java.util.Scanner; import java.util.regex.Matcher; import java.util.regex.Pattern; public class MatchWordCharacters { public static void main( String args[] ) { String regex = "\w.*$"; Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in); System.out.println("Enter 5 input strings: "); String input[] = new String[5]; for (int i=0; i<5; i++) { input[i] = sc.nextLine(); } //Creating a Pattern object Pattern p = Pattern.compile(regex); System.out.println("Strings that contain word characters: "); for(int i=0; i<5;i++) { //Creating a Matcher object Matcher m = p.matcher(input[i]); if(m.matches()) { System.out.println(m.group()); } } } }
输出
Enter 5 input strings: sample test test23 hello## #$%&& Strings that contain word characters: sample test test23 hello##
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