如何在Android中从网络提供商获取当前时间?
此示例演示了如何在Android中从网络提供商获取当前时间。
步骤 1 - 在Android Studio中创建一个新项目,转到文件 ⇒ 新建项目,并填写所有必需的详细信息以创建新项目。
步骤 2 - 将以下代码添加到res/layout/activity_main.xml。
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:gravity="center" android:layout_height="match_parent" tools:context=".MainActivity"> <TextView android:id="@+id/text" android:textSize="30sp" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" /> </LinearLayout>
在上面的代码中,我们使用了一个TextView来显示时间。
步骤 3 - 将以下代码添加到src/MainActivity.java
package com.example.myapplication; import android.Manifest; import android.content.pm.PackageManager; import android.location.Address; import android.location.Geocoder; import android.location.Location; import android.location.LocationManager; import android.os.Build; import android.os.Bundle; import android.support.annotation.RequiresApi; import android.support.v4.app.ActivityCompat; import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity; import android.widget.TextView; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.List; public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity { TextView textView; Location location; double describeContents; List<Address> addresses; Geocoder geocoder; @RequiresApi(api = Build.VERSION_CODES.P) @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); textView = findViewById(R.id.text); LocationManager locationManager = (LocationManager) this.getSystemService(LOCATION_SERVICE); if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED && ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) { ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this, new String[]{Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION}, 101); } location = locationManager .getLastKnownLocation(LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER); geocoder= new Geocoder(this); } @RequiresApi(api = Build.VERSION_CODES.O) @Override public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions, int[] grantResults) { switch (requestCode) { case 101: if (grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) { if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED && ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) { return; } textView.setText("" + location.getTime()); } else { //not granted } break; default: super.onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode, permissions, grantResults); } } @RequiresApi(api = Build.VERSION_CODES.O) @Override protected void onResume() { super.onResume(); if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED && ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) { return; } textView.setText("" + location.getTime()); } }
步骤 4 - 将以下代码添加到AndroidManifest.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" package="com.example.myapplication"> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" /> <application android:allowBackup="true" android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher" android:label="@string/app_name" android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round" android:supportsRtl="true" android:theme="@style/AppTheme"> <activity android:name=".MainActivity"> <intent-filter> <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" /> <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" /> </intent-filter> </activity> </application> </manifest>
让我们尝试运行您的应用程序。我假设您已将您的实际Android移动设备连接到您的计算机。要从Android Studio运行应用程序,请打开项目的其中一个活动文件,然后单击工具栏中的运行 图标。选择您的移动设备作为选项,然后检查您的移动设备,它将显示您的默认屏幕 -
点击这里下载项目代码
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