如何获取 MongoDB 文档中的嵌入式数据?
以下是获取 MongoDB 文档中嵌入式数据所需的语法
db.yourCollectionName.find({},{‘yourOuterKeyName.yourInnerKeyName:1}).pretty();让我们先创建包含文档的集合
> db.embeddedCollectionDemo.insertOne(
... {
... "StudentName" : "Larry",
... "StudentDetails": {
... "Larry1234": {"ProjectName": "Student Web Tracker"},
... "Larry7645": {"ProjectName": "Hospital Management System"},
... "Larry9879": {"ProjectName": "Library Management System"},
...
... }
... }
... );
{
"acknowledged" : true,
"insertedId" : ObjectId("5c98a100330fd0aa0d2fe4c5")
}以下是显示集合中所有文档的查询
> db.embeddedCollectionDemo.find().pretty();
这将产生以下输出
{
"_id" : ObjectId("5c98a100330fd0aa0d2fe4c5"),
"StudentName" : "Larry",
"StudentDetails" : {
"Larry1234" : {
"ProjectName" : "Student Web Tracker"
},
"Larry7645" : {
"ProjectName" : "Hospital Management System"
},
"Larry9879" : {
"ProjectName" : "Library Management System"
}
}
}以下是嵌入式集合(即 MongoDB 集合中的嵌入式数据)的查询
> db.embeddedCollectionDemo.find({},{'StudentDetails.Larry7645':1}).pretty();这将产生以下输出
{
"_id" : ObjectId("5c98a100330fd0aa0d2fe4c5"),
"StudentDetails" : {
"Larry7645" : {
"ProjectName" : "Hospital Management System"
}
}
}
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