如何使用 BoxLayout 利用 Java 将组件垂直左对齐?
若要垂直对齐组件,请使用 BoxLayout −
JFrame frame = new JFrame(); frame.getContentPane().setLayout(new BoxLayout(frame.getContentPane(), BoxLayout.Y_AXIS));
现在,创建一个面板,并添加一些按钮。之后,使用 Component.LEFT_ALIGNMENT 常量设置已垂直排列的组件的左对齐 −
JPanel panel = new JPanel(); JButton btn1 = new JButton("One"); JButton btn2 = new JButton("Two"); JButton btn3 = new JButton("Three"); JButton btn4 = new JButton("Four"); JButton btn5 = new JButton("Five"); panel.add(btn1); panel.add(btn2); panel.add(btn3); panel.add(btn4); panel.add(btn5); panel.setAlignmentX(Component.LEFT_ALIGNMENT);
以下是使用 BoxLayout 垂直左对齐组件的示例 −
示例
package my; import java.awt.Component; import java.awt.Dimension; import javax.swing.BorderFactory; import javax.swing.BoxLayout; import javax.swing.JButton; import javax.swing.JFrame; import javax.swing.JPanel; public class SwingDemo { public static void main(String[] args) { JFrame frame = new JFrame(); frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE); frame.getContentPane().setLayout(new BoxLayout(frame.getContentPane(), BoxLayout.Y_AXIS)); JPanel panel = new JPanel(); JButton btn1 = new JButton("One"); JButton btn2 = new JButton("Two"); JButton btn3 = new JButton("Three"); JButton btn4 = new JButton("Four"); JButton btn5 = new JButton("Five"); panel.add(btn1); panel.add(btn2); panel.add(btn3); panel.add(btn4); panel.add(btn5); panel.setAlignmentX(Component.LEFT_ALIGNMENT); panel.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(100, 500)); panel.setMaximumSize(new Dimension(100, 500)); panel.setBorder(BorderFactory.createTitledBorder("demo")); frame.getContentPane().add(panel); frame.setSize(550, 300); frame.setVisible(true); } }
输出
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