如何在 MySQL 中对 varchar 列求和并显示计数?


为此,请使用 GROUP BY 和 COUNT(*)。我们首先创建一个表 -

mysql> create table DemoTable
(
   EmployeeId int NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY,
   EmployeeGender varchar(40)
);
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.48 sec)

使用 insert 命令插入表中的一些记录 -

mysql> insert into DemoTable(EmployeeGender) values('MALE');
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.15 sec)
mysql> insert into DemoTable(EmployeeGender) values('FEMALE');
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.09 sec)
mysql> insert into DemoTable(EmployeeGender) values('FEMALE');
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.07 sec)
mysql> insert into DemoTable(EmployeeGender) values('FEMALE');
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.09 sec)
mysql> insert into DemoTable(EmployeeGender) values('MALE');
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.25 sec)
mysql> insert into DemoTable(EmployeeGender) values('MALE');
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.23 sec)
mysql> insert into DemoTable(EmployeeGender) values('MALE');
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.07 sec)

使用 select 语句显示表中的所有记录 -

mysql> select *from DemoTable;

这将生成以下输出 -

+------------+----------------+
| EmployeeId | EmployeeGender |
+------------+----------------+
|          1 | MALE           |
|          2 | FEMALE         |
|          3 | FEMALE         |
|          4 | FEMALE         |  
|          5 | MALE           |
|          6 | MALE           |
|          7 | MALE           |
+------------+----------------+
7 rows in set (0.00 sec)

以下是用来计算 varchar 列的查询。这将计算 MALE 和 FEMALE 列的值,并显示计数 -

mysql> select EmployeeGender,count(*) from DemoTable
   group by EmployeeGender;

这将生成以下输出 -

+----------------+----------+
| EmployeeGender | count(*) |
+----------------+----------+
| MALE           |        4 |
| FEMALE         |        3 |
+----------------+----------+
2 rows in set (0.00 sec)

更新于: 04-Oct-2019

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