忽略 MySQL 查询中的日期范围中的年份?


若要忽略日期范围中的年份,请在 between 子句中使用 DATE_FORMAT()。我们首先创建一个演示表。创建表的查询如下所示 -

mysql> create table igonreYearDemo
   -> (
   -> Id int NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY,
   -> ShippingDate date
   -> );
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.75 sec)

使用 insert 命令在表中插入一些记录。查询如下所示 -

mysql> insert into igonreYearDemo(ShippingDate) values('2016-01-31');
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.16 sec)
mysql> insert into igonreYearDemo(ShippingDate) values('2018-01-31');
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.13 sec)
mysql> insert into igonreYearDemo(ShippingDate) values('2015-06-23');
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.17 sec)
mysql> insert into igonreYearDemo(ShippingDate) values('2015-06-23');
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.15 sec)
mysql> insert into igonreYearDemo(ShippingDate) values('2014-02-01');
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.20 sec)
mysql> insert into igonreYearDemo(ShippingDate) values('2019-01-31');
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.16 sec)
mysql> insert into igonreYearDemo(ShippingDate) values('2019-02-14');
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.11 sec)
mysql> insert into igonreYearDemo(ShippingDate) values('2019-03-12');
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.19 sec)

使用 select 语句显示表中的所有记录。查询如下所示 -

mysql> select *from igonreYearDemo;

以下是输出 -

+----+--------------+
| Id | ShippingDate |
+----+--------------+
| 1  | 2016-01-31   |
| 2  | 2018-01-31   |
| 3  | 2015-06-23   |
| 4  | 2015-06-23   |
| 5  | 2014-02-01   |
| 6  | 2019-01-31   |
| 7  | 2019-02-14   |
| 8  | 2019-03-12   |
+----+--------------+
8 rows in set (0.00 sec)

以下是对指定日期范围忽略年份的查询 -

mysql> select *from igonreYearDemo tbl where DATE_FORMAT(tbl.ShippingDate, '%m-%d') between '01-01' and '03-31';

以下是输出 -

+----+--------------+
| Id | ShippingDate |
+----+--------------+
| 1  | 2016-01-31   |
| 2  | 2018-01-31   |
| 5  | 2014-02-01   |
| 6  | 2019-01-31   |
| 7  | 2019-02-14   |
| 8  | 2019-03-12   |
+----+--------------+
6 rows in set (0.00 sec)

更新于: 30-Jul-2019

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