有关大写的 MySQL Order by?


为此,请使用 order by nullif()。我们先创建一个表 −

mysql> create table DemoTable672(
   CustomerId int NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY,
   CustomerName varchar(100),
   CustomerAmount int
);
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.81 sec)

使用 insert 命令在表中插入一些记录 −

mysql> insert into DemoTable672(CustomerName,CustomerAmount) values('Chris',560);
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.51 sec)
mysql> insert into DemoTable672(CustomerName,CustomerAmount) values('Robert',null);
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.17 sec)
mysql> insert into DemoTable672(CustomerName,CustomerAmount) values('',450);
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.15 sec)
mysql> insert into DemoTable672(CustomerName,CustomerAmount) values('David',456);
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.11 sec)
mysql> insert into DemoTable672(CustomerName,CustomerAmount) values('Carol',786);
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.14 sec)

使用 select 语句在表中显示所有记录 −

mysql> select *from DemoTable672;

这会产生以下输出 −

+------------+--------------+----------------+
| CustomerId | CustomerName | CustomerAmount |
+------------+--------------+----------------+
| 1          | Chris       | 560             |
| 2          | Robert      | NULL            |
| 3          |             | 450             |
| 4          | David       | 456             |
| 5          | Carol       | 786             |
+------------+--------------+----------------+
5 rows in set (0.00 sec)

以下是执行 MySQL order by 的 case 方式。这里,我们还使用了 FIELD() 进行不区分大小写的搜索 −

mysql> select *from DemoTable672 ORDER BY NULLIF(CustomerName,'') IS NULL, FIELD(CustomerAmount,560,786,450,456);

这会产生以下输出 −

+------------+--------------+----------------+
| CustomerId | CustomerName | CustomerAmount |
+------------+--------------+----------------+
| 2          | Robert       | NULL           |
| 1          | Chris        | 560            |
| 5          | Carol        | 786            |
| 4          | David        | 456            |
| 3          |              | 450            |
+------------+--------------+----------------+
5 rows in set (0.04 sec)

更新时间:26-8-2019

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