有关从表的不同列中选取平均值的 MySql 查询?
要想获取平均值,请使用 AVG() 加上 DISTINCT 一道使用,以便从不同的记录中计算。我们首先建立一张表 -
mysql> create table DemoTable1934 ( StudentName varchar(20), StudentMarks int ); Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
使用插入命令在表中插入一些记录 -
mysql> insert into DemoTable1934 values('Chris',56); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable1934 values('Chris',56); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable1934 values('David',78); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable1934 values('David',78); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable1934 values('Carol',45); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
使用 select 语句从表中显示所有记录 -
mysql> select * from DemoTable1934;
这将产生以下输出 -
+-------------+--------------+ | StudentName | StudentMarks | +-------------+--------------+ | Chris | 56 | | Chris | 56 | | David | 78 | | David | 78 | | Carol | 45 | +-------------+--------------+ 5 rows in set (0.00 sec)
以下是从表中不同列选择平均值的查询 -
mysql> select avg(tbl.StudentMarks) from ( select distinct StudentName,StudentMarks from DemoTable1934 ) as tbl;
这将产生以下输出 -
+-----------------------+ | avg(tbl.StudentMarks) | +-----------------------+ | 59.6667 | +-----------------------+ 1 row in set (0.00 sec)
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