Posix 字符类别 p{Lower} Java 正则表达式
该类匹配小写字母字符,即 a 到 z。
示例 1
import java.util.Scanner; import java.util.regex.Matcher; import java.util.regex.Pattern; public class Posix_LowerExample { public static void main( String args[] ) { //Regular expression to match lower case letters String regex = "^\p{Lower}+$"; //Getting the input data Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in); System.out.println("Enter 5 input strings: "); String input[] = new String[5]; for (int i=0; i<5; i++) { input[i] = sc.nextLine(); } //Creating a Pattern object Pattern p = Pattern.compile(regex); System.out.println("Strings with lower case letters: "); for(int i=0; i<5;i++) { //Creating a Matcher object Matcher m = p.matcher(input[i]); if(m.matches()) { System.out.println(m.group()); } } } }
输出
Enter 5 input strings: Raju RAMU rahman radha SUnDar* Strings with lower case letters: rahman Radha
示例 2
import java.util.Scanner; import java.util.regex.Matcher; import java.util.regex.Pattern; public class Example { public static void main(String args[]) { //Reading String from user System.out.println("Enter a string"); Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in); String input = sc.nextLine(); //Regular expression String regex = "\p{Lower}"; //Compiling the regular expression Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile(regex); //Retrieving the matcher object Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(input); int count = 0; while(matcher.find()) { count++; } System.out.println("Number of lower case letters in given string: "+count); } }
输出 1
Enter a string Hello How Are You Number of lower case letters in given string: 10
输出 2
Enter a string WELCOME TO TUTORILASPOINT Number of lower case letters in given string: 0
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