Python Pandas - 以 datetime.datetime 对象的 ndarray 对象返回 TimeDeltaIndex


如要以 datetime.datetime 对象的 ndarray 对象返回 TimeDeltaIndex,请使用 TimeDeltaIndex.to_pytimedelta() 方法。

首先,导入所需库 −

import pandas as pd

创建一个 TimeDeltaIndex 对象。我们已使用“数据”参数设置了 timedelta 类型的数据 −

tdIndex = pd.TimedeltaIndex(data =['10 day 5h 2 min 3us 10ns', '+22:39:19.999999',
'2 day 4h 03:08:02.000045', '+21:15:45.999999'])

以对象 ndarray 返回 TimeDeltaIndex −

print("\nReturn TimeDeltaIndex as object ndarray of datetime.datetime objects...\n",
tdIndex.to_pytimedelta())

示例

以下是代码 −

import pandas as pd

# Create a TimeDeltaIndex object
# We have set the timedelta-like data using the 'data' parameter as well
tdIndex = pd.TimedeltaIndex(data =['10 day 5h 2 min 3us 10ns', '+22:39:19.999999',
'2 day 4h 03:08:02.000045', '+21:15:45.999999'])

# display TimedeltaIndex
print("TimedeltaIndex...\n", tdIndex)

# Return a dataframe of the components of TimeDeltas
print("\nThe Dataframe of the components of TimeDeltas...\n", tdIndex.components)

# Return TimeDeltaIndex as object ndarray
print("\nReturn TimeDeltaIndex as object ndarray of datetime.datetime objects...\n",
tdIndex.to_pytimedelta())

输出

将生成以下代码 −

TimedeltaIndex...
TimedeltaIndex(['10 days 05:02:00.000003010', '0 days 22:39:19.999999',
'2 days 07:08:02.000045', '0 days 21:15:45.999999'],
dtype='timedelta64[ns]', freq=None)

The Dataframe of the components of TimeDeltas...
  days hours minutes seconds milliseconds microseconds nanoseconds
0 10    5     2       0        0            3            10
1 0     22   39       19      999          999            0
2 2     7    8        2        0           45             0
3 0     21   15       45      999         999             0

Return TimeDeltaIndex as object ndarray of datetime.datetime objects...
[datetime.timedelta(days=10, seconds=18120, microseconds=3)
datetime.timedelta(seconds=81559, microseconds=999999)
datetime.timedelta(days=2, seconds=25682, microseconds=45)
datetime.timedelta(seconds=76545, microseconds=999999)]

更新日期:2021-10-19

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