在 MySQL 查询中基于姓名称记录添加计数列?


我们首先创建一个表——

mysql> create table DemoTable
(
   Id int NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY,
   FirstName varchar(100),
   LastName varchar(100)
);
Query OK, 0 rows affected (1.00 sec)

使用 insert 命令在表中插入一些记录——

mysql> insert into DemoTable(FirstName,LastName) values('David','Miller');
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.35 sec)
mysql> insert into DemoTable(FirstName,LastName) values('Carol','Miller');
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.37 sec)
mysql> insert into DemoTable(FirstName,LastName) values('John','Doe');
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.21 sec)

使用 select 语句从表中显示所有记录——

mysql> select *from DemoTable;

这将产生以下输出——

+----+-----------+----------+
| Id | FirstName | LastName |
+----+-----------+----------+
|  1 | David     | Miller   |
|  2 | Carol     | Miller   |
|  3 | John      | Doe      |
+----+-----------+----------+
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)

以下是为姓名称记录添加计数列的查询,例如“Miller”出现 2 次:

mysql> select Id, FirstName, LastName,Count from DemoTable tbl1
   JOIN (select count(*) as Count, LastName from DemoTable GROUP BY LastName) tbl2
   using(LastName);

这将产生以下输出——

+----+-----------+----------+-------+
| Id | FirstName | LastName | Count |
+----+-----------+----------+-------+
|  1 | David     | Miller   |     2 |
|  2 | Carol     | Miller   |     2 |
|  3 | John      | Doe      |     1 |
+----+-----------+----------+-------+
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)

更新日期:2019-9-30

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