Found 10786 Articles for Python

What does print >> do in python?

Rajendra Dharmkar
Updated on 13-Jul-2023 16:30:52

373 Views

In Python 2, there was an alternative syntax for using the print statement for printing that involved using the >> operator, also known as the right shift operator. However, this syntax has been deprecated and removed in Python 3. Therefore, if you see code that uses print >> syntax, it is likely written in Python 2 and will not work in Python 3. The correct syntax in Python 2 for redirecting the output of the print statement to a file-like object is using the print statement followed by the >> operator and the file object. Here are ... Read More

What does print() function do in Python?

Rajendra Dharmkar
Updated on 13-Jul-2023 16:27:05

630 Views

In Python, among several functions and other tools that are used to achieve certain functionalities, the print() function happens to be a basic tool for displaying output to the console or terminal. This function allows programmers to achieve several tasks such as, among others, presenting information, messages, variables, and other data to users or for debugging purposes. In this article, we will investigate in detail the functionality and usage of the print() function in Python, through several code examples followed by comprehensive explanations. This will help you to add one more Python skill to your repertoire of code expertise ... Read More

How to print to the Screen using Python?

Rajendra Dharmkar
Updated on 01-Oct-2019 11:34:57

740 Views

The basic way to do output to screen is to use the print statement.>>> print 'Hello, world' Hello, worldTo print multiple things on the same line separated by spaces, use commas between them. For example:>>> print 'Hello, ', 'World' Hello, WorldWhile neither string contained a space, a space was added by the print statement because of the comma between the two objects. Arbitrary data types can also be printed using the same print statement, For example:>>> import os >>> print 1, 0xff, 0777, (1+5j), -0.999, map, sys 1 255 511 (1+5j) -0.999 Objects can be printed on the same line ... Read More

How to generate XML documents with namespaces in Python?

Rajendra Dharmkar
Updated on 01-Oct-2019 11:36:28

2K+ Views

Currently you cannot add namespaces to XML documents directly as it is not yet supported in the in built Python xml package. So you will need to add namespace as a normal attribute to the tag. For example,import xml.dom.minidom doc = xml.dom.minidom.Document() element = doc.createElementNS('http://hello.world/ns', 'ex:el') element.setAttribute("xmlns:ex", "http://hello.world/ns") doc.appendChild(element) print(doc.toprettyxml())This will give you the document,

How will you compare modules, classes and namespaces in Python?

Pranathi M
Updated on 11-May-2023 14:31:57

634 Views

Python allows you to save definitions to a file and then use them in a script or interactive instance of the interpreter. A module is a file that contains definitions that can be imported into other modules or the main module. So, a Python module is nothing more than a package that contains reusable code. Modules are stored in a folder that contains a __init .py file. Modules can contain both functions and classes. The import keyword is used to import modules. A file containing Python commands and definitions is referred to as a module. These files named .py ... Read More

How will you compare namespaces in Python and C++?

Rajendra Dharmkar
Updated on 11-Jul-2024 14:09:43

545 Views

C++ namespaces are explicitly defined blocks that help in avoiding name conflicts. Python namespaces too serve the same purpose of managing scope and name conflicts, but they are dynamically created using modules and packages. Read this tutorial to understand how namespaces are treated in C++ and Python. Namespaces in C++ In C++, namespaces are defined using the namespace keyword. Namespaces are primarily used to organize the code into logical groups and prevent name conflicts that can occur especially when your code base includes multiple libraries. Example Take a look at the following example − #include using namespace std; ... Read More

Explain the visibility of global variables in imported modules in Python?

Rajendra Dharmkar
Updated on 01-Oct-2019 11:24:41

944 Views

Globals in Python are global to a module, not across all modules. (Unlike C, where a global is the same across all implementation files unless you explicitly make it static.). If you need truly global variables from imported modules, you can set those at an attribute of the module where you're importing it.import module1 module1.a=3On the other hand, if a is shared by a whole lot of modules, put it somewhere else, and have everyone import it:global_module.py module1.py: import global_module def fun():     print global_module.var Other files: import global_module import module1 global_module.var = 3 module1.fun()Read More

How to import everything from a python namespace / package?

Rajendra Dharmkar
Updated on 30-Jul-2019 22:30:20

612 Views

It is a bad idea to be importing everything from a Python package as a package is not a super-module -- it's a collection of modules grouped together. So you should just import what you need in that file. Also importing everything from package into your global namespace is going to cause a proliferation of names, and very likely conflicts among those names.That being said, there are still ways to do this. First one being manually importing everything from a package using import statements for every sub-module.  Another way, as the documentation at https://docs.pythonlang.cn/tutorial/modules.html#importing-from-a-package - suggests, is that if you ... Read More

How do I import all the submodules of a Python namespace package?

Rajendra Dharmkar
Updated on 01-Oct-2019 11:25:13

627 Views

The "from module import *" statement is used to import all submodules from a Python package/module. For example, if you want to import all modules from your module(say nyModule) and do not want to prefix "myModule." while calling them, you can do it as follows:>>> from myModule import *Note that for any reasonable large set of code, if you import * you will likely be cementing it into the module, unable to be removed. This is because it is difficult to determine what items used in the code are coming from 'module', making it easy to get to the point ... Read More

How to create python namespace packages in Python 3?

Pranathi M
Updated on 16-Sep-2022 07:20:38

2K+ Views

Using namespace packages, you can distribute the sub-packages and modules of one package among many, independent distribution packages (referred to as distributions in this document to avoid ambiguity). In Python, a namespace package allows you to spread Python code among several projects. This is useful when you want to release related libraries as separate downloads. Creating a namespace package Currently, there are three methods for developing namespace packages. These methods are mentioned below. Use packages for native namespaces. The PEP 420 specification for this kind of namespace package states that Python 3.3 and later support it. If packages in ... Read More

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