Google Guice - @ProvidedBy 注解

@ProvidedBy 注解告知 guice 提供的实现类。在这种情况下，绑定模块中不需要绑定。请参见示例

示例

创建一个名为 GuiceTester 的 Java 类。

GuiceTester.java

import com.google.inject.AbstractModule;
import com.google.inject.Guice;
import com.google.inject.Inject;
import com.google.inject.Injector;
import com.google.inject.ProvidedBy;
import com.google.inject.Provider;

public class GuiceTester {
   public static void main(String[] args) {
      Injector injector = Guice.createInjector(new TextEditorModule());
      TextEditor editor = injector.getInstance(TextEditor.class);
      editor.makeSpellCheck();
   } 
}

class TextEditor {
   private SpellChecker spellChecker;
   @Inject
   public TextEditor( SpellChecker spellChecker) {
      this.spellChecker = spellChecker;
   }

   public void makeSpellCheck(){
      spellChecker.checkSpelling();
   } 
}

//Binding Module
class TextEditorModule extends AbstractModule {

   @Override
   protected void configure() {     
   } 
}

@ProvidedBy(SpellCheckerProvider.class)
interface SpellChecker {
   public void checkSpelling();
}

//spell checker implementation
class SpellCheckerImpl implements SpellChecker {

   private String dbUrl;
   private String user;
   private Integer timeout;

   @Inject
   public SpellCheckerImpl(String dbUrl, 
      String user, 
      Integer timeout){
      this.dbUrl = dbUrl;
      this.user = user;
      this.timeout = timeout;
   } 

   @Override
   public void checkSpelling() { 
      System.out.println("Inside checkSpelling." );
      System.out.println(dbUrl);
      System.out.println(user);
      System.out.println(timeout);
   }
}

class SpellCheckerProvider implements Provider<SpellChecker>{

   @Override
   public SpellChecker get() {
      String dbUrl = "jdbc:mysql://:5326/emp";
      String user = "user";
      int timeout = 100;

      SpellChecker SpellChecker = new SpellCheckerImpl(dbUrl, user, timeout);
      return SpellChecker;
   }
}

输出

编译并运行该文件，你将会看到以下输出。

Inside checkSpelling.
jdbc:mysql://:5326/emp
user
100