如何使用 JDBC 从 ResultSet 对象中删除行?
ResultSet 接口的 deleteRow() 方法从当前 ResultSet 对象中删除当前行。
//Deleting a column from the ResultSet object rs.deleteRow();
假设我们有一个名为 Cricketers_Data 的表格,其中包含 6 条记录,如下所示
+----+------------+------------+---------------+----------------+-------------+ | ID | First_Name | Last_Name | Year_Of_Birth | Place_Of_Birth | Country | +----+------------+------------+---------------+----------------+-------------+ | 1 | Shikhar | Dhawan | 1981-12-05 | Delhi | India | | 2 | Jonathan | Trott | 1981-04-22 | CapeTown | SouthAfrica | | 3 | Lumara | Sangakkara | 1977-10-27 | Matale | Srilanka | | 4 | Virat | Kohli | 1988-11-05 | Delhi | India | | 5 | Rohit | Sharma | 1987-04-30 | Nagpur | India | | 6 | Ravindra | Jadeja | 1988-12-06 | Nagpur | India | +----+------------+------------+---------------+----------------+-------------+
下面的 JDBC 程序将与数据库建立连接,将 Cricketers_Data 表的内容检索到一个 ResultSet 对象中,再从中删除一行并打印结果
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.Statement;
public class ResultSet_DeletingRow {
public static void main(String args[])throws Exception {
//Registering the Driver
DriverManager.registerDriver(new com.mysql.jdbc.Driver());
//Getting the connection
String mysqlUrl = "jdbc:mysql:///mydatabase";
Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection(mysqlUrl, "root", "password");
System.out.println("Connection established......");
//Creating a Statement object
Statement stmt = con.createStatement(ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_INSENSITIVE, ResultSet.CONCUR_UPDATABLE);
//Query to retrieve the contents of the employee_data table
String query = "select * from Cricketers_Dataa";
//Executing the query
ResultSet rs = stmt.executeQuery(query);
rs.beforeFirst();
rs.absolute(3);
//Deleting a column from the ResultSet object
rs.deleteRow();
//Contents of the current row
rs.beforeFirst();
while (rs.next()) {
System.out.print("id: "+rs.getInt(1)+", ");
System.out.print("First name: "+rs.getString(2)+", ");
System.out.print("Last name: "+rs.getString(3)+", ");
System.out.print("Year of birth: "+rs.getDate(4)+", ");
System.out.print("Place of birth: "+rs.getString(5)+", ");
System.out.print("Country: "+rs.getString(6)+", ");
System.out.println(" ");
}
}
}输出
Connection established...... id: 1, First name: Shikhar, Last name: Dhawan, Year of birth: 1981-12-05, Place of birth: Delhi, Country: India id: 2, First name: Jonathan, Last name: Trott, Year of birth: 1981-04-22, Place of birth: CapeTown, Country: SouthAfrica id: 4, First name: Virat, Last name: Kohli, Year of birth: 1988-11-05, Place of birth: Delhi, Country: India id: 5, First name: Rohit, Last name: Sharma, Year of birth: 1987-04-30, Place of birth: Nagpur, Country: India id: 6, First name: Ravindra, Last name: Jadeja, Year of birth: 1988-12-06, Place of birth: Nagpur, Country: India
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