Matcher 在 Java 中使用 usePattern() 方法(附示例)
java.util.regex.Matcher 类表示执行各种匹配操作的引擎。该类没有构造函数,可以使用 java.util.regex.Pattern 类的 matches() 方法创建/获取该类的对象。
Matcher 类的 usePattern() 方法接受表示新正则表达式模式的 Pattern 对象,并使用它来查找匹配项。
示例
import java.util.Scanner; import java.util.regex.Matcher; import java.util.regex.Pattern; public class UsePatternExample { public static void main(String[] args) { Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in); System.out.println("Enter input text: "); String input = sc.nextLine(); String regex = "[#%&*]"; //Creating a pattern object Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile(regex); //Creating a Matcher object Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(input); int count =0; while(matcher.find()) { count++; } //Retrieving Pattern used System.out.println("The are "+count+" special characters [# % & *] in the given text"); //Building a pattern to accept 5 t 6 characters Pattern newPattern = Pattern.compile("\A(?=\w{6,15}\z)"); //Switching to new pattern matcher = matcher.usePattern(newPattern); if(matcher.find()) { System.out.println("Given input contain 6 to 15 characters"); } else { System.out.println("Given input doesn't contain 6 to 15 characters"); } } }
输出
Enter input text: #*mypassword& The are 3 special characters [# % & *] in the given text !!mypassword! Given input doesn't contain 6 to 15 characters
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