MySQL 等价于 Sybase ASE 命令?
MySQL 等价于 sybase ASE 命令是 EXPLAIN 关键字。我们首先创建一个表 -
mysql> create table DemoTable1531 -> ( -> StudentId int NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY, -> StudentName varchar(20) -> ); Query OK, 0 rows affected (2.92 sec) mysql> create index Name_index1 on DemoTable1531(StudentName); Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.99 sec) Records: 0 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0
使用 insert 命令在表中插入一些记录 -
mysql> insert into DemoTable1531(StudentName) values('Chris'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.19 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable1531(StudentName) values('Robert'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.10 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable1531(StudentName) values('David'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.12 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable1531(StudentName) values('Mike'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.12 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable1531(StudentName) values('Carol'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.09 sec)
使用 select 语句显示表中的所有记录 -
mysql> select * from DemoTable1531;
这将产生以下输出 -
+-----------+-------------+ | StudentId | StudentName | +-----------+-------------+ | 5 | Carol | | 1 | Chris | | 3 | David | | 4 | Mike | | 2 | Robert | +-----------+-------------+ 5 rows in set (0.00 sec)
以下是实现 MySQL 等价于 Sybase ASE 的查询 -
mysql> EXPLAIN select * from DemoTable1531 where StudentName='Mike';
这将产生以下输出 -
+----+-------------+---------------+------------+------+---------------+-------------+---------+-------+------+----------+-------------+ | id | select_type | table | partitions | type | possible_keys | key | key_len | ref | rows | filtered | Extra | +----+-------------+---------------+------------+------+---------------+-------------+---------+-------+------+----------+-------------+ | 1 | SIMPLE | DemoTable1531 | NULL | ref | Name_index1 | Name_index1 | 63 | const | 1 | 100.00 | Using index | +----+-------------+---------------+------------+------+---------------+-------------+---------+-------+------+----------+-------------+ 1 row in set, 1 warning (0.00 sec)
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