需要帮助删除 MySQL 表中的重复列?
要删除重复列,请将 DELETE 与 INNER JOIN 结合使用。以下是语法:
delete tbl1 from yourTableName anyAliasName1 inner join yourTableName anyAliasName2 where yourCondition1 and yourCondition2
我们创建一个表:
mysql> create table demo14 −> ( −> id int not null auto_increment primary key, −> name varchar(30) −> ); Query OK, 0 rows affected (1.89 sec)
使用 insert 命令在表中插入一些记录:
mysql> insert into demo14(name) values('John'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.14 sec) mysql> insert into demo14(name) values('David'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.18 sec) mysql> insert into demo14(name) values('David'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.09 sec) mysql> insert into demo14(name) values('Bob'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.15 sec) mysql> insert into demo14(name) values('John'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.45 sec) mysql> insert into demo14(name) values('Carol'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.16 sec)
使用 select 语句显示表中的记录:
mysql> select *from demo14;
这会产生以下输出:
+----+-------+ | id | name | +----+-------+ | 1 | John | | 2 | David | | 3 | David | | 4 | Bob | | 5 | John | | 6 | Carol | +----+-------+ 6 rows in set (0.00 sec)
以下是用于从表中删除重复列的查询:
mysql> delete tbl1 from demo14 tbl1 −> inner join demo14 tbl2 −> where −> tbl1.id < tbl2.id and −> tbl1.name = tbl2.name −> ; Query OK, 2 rows affected (0.20 sec)
使用 select 语句显示表中的记录:
mysql> select *from demo14;
这会产生以下输出:
+----+-------+ | id | name | +----+-------+ | 3 | David | | 4 | Bob | | 5 | John | | 6 | Carol | +----+-------+ 4 rows in set (0.00 sec)
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