Python Pandas CategoricalIndex - 重命名类别


要重命名类别,请在 Pandas 中使用 CategoricalIndex rename_categories() 方法。首先,导入所需的函数库 -

import pandas as pd

CategoricalIndex 只接受有限的且通常是固定的可能值。使用 “categories” 参数设置相应类别的类别。使用 “ordered” 参数将类别视为有序 -

catIndex = pd.CategoricalIndex(["p", "q", "r", "s","p", "q", "r", "s"], ordered=True, categories=["p", "q", "r", "s"])

重命名类别。设置将替换旧类别的类别的类别 -

print("\nCategoricalIndex after renaming categories...\n",catIndex.rename_categories([5, 10, 15, 20]))

范例

以下是代码 -

import pandas as pd

# CategoricalIndex can only take on a limited, and usually fixed, number of possible values
# Set the categories for the categorical using the "categories" parameter
# Treat the categorical as ordered using the "ordered" parameter
catIndex = pd.CategoricalIndex(["p", "q", "r", "s","p", "q", "r", "s"], ordered=True, categories=["p", "q", "r", "s"])

# Display the CategoricalIndex
print("CategoricalIndex...\n",catIndex)

# Get the categories
print("\nDisplayingCategories from CategoricalIndex...\n",catIndex.categories)

# Rename categories
# Set the new categories that will replace the old categories
print("\nCategoricalIndex after renaming categories...\n",catIndex.rename_categories([5, 10, 15, 20]))

输出

这将产生以下输出 -

CategoricalIndex...
CategoricalIndex(['p', 'q', 'r', 's', 'p', 'q', 'r', 's'], categories=['p', 'q', 'r', 's'], ordered=True, dtype='category')

DisplayingCategories from CategoricalIndex...
Index(['p', 'q', 'r', 's'], dtype='object')

CategoricalIndex after renaming categories...
CategoricalIndex([5, 10, 15, 20, 5, 10, 15, 20], categories=[5, 10, 15, 20], ordered=True, dtype='category')

更新于:2021/10/18

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