Java 中的参数索引
参数索引允许程序员重新排序输出。来看一个例子。
例子
public class Demo { public static void main(String[] args) { System.out.printf("Before reordering = %s %s %s %s %s %s
", "one", "two", "three", "four", "five", "six" ); System.out.printf("After reordering = %6$s %5$s %4$s %3$s %2$s %1$s
","one", "two", "three", "four", "five", "six" ); System.out.printf("Before reordering = %d %d %d
", 100, 200, 300); System.out.printf("After reordering = %2$d %3$d %1$d
", 100, 200, 300); } }
输出
Before reordering = one two three four five six After reordering = six five four three two one Before reordering = 100 200 300 After reordering = 200 300 100
在上面,我们完全重新排列了输出顺序。在排序之前,我们以正常的顺序显示。
System.out.printf("Before reordering = %d %d %d
", 100, 200, 300);
但是,我们改变了顺序,并将其显示为 -
System.out.printf("After reordering = %2$d %3$d %1$d
", 100, 200, 300);
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