如何使用 FabricJS 将多个 Polyline 对象组合成单个对象?
我们可以通过创建fabric.Polyline的实例来创建一个 Polyline 对象。Polyline 对象可以由一组连接的直线段来表征。由于它是 FabricJS 的基本元素之一,我们也可以通过应用角度、不透明度等属性来轻松自定义它。为了组合多个 Polyline 对象,我们可以使用toGroup()方法。
语法
toGroup(): Fabric.Group
示例 1:创建 fabric.Polyline() 的实例并将其添加到画布
在了解如何将多个对象组合成一个对象之前,让我们先看一个代码示例,说明如何将 polyline 对象添加到画布中。唯一需要的参数是points数组,第二个参数是可选的options对象。
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <!-- Adding the Fabric JS Library--> <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/fabric.js/510/fabric.min.js"></script> </head> <body> <h2> Creating an instance of fabric.Polyline() and adding it to our canvas </h2> <p>You can see that the polyline object has been added</p> <canvas id="canvas"></canvas> <script> // Initiate a canvas instance var canvas = new fabric.Canvas("canvas"); canvas.setWidth(document.body.scrollWidth); canvas.setHeight(250); // Initiating a points array var points = [ { x: 30, y: 50 }, { x: 0, y: 0 }, { x: 60, y: 0 }, ]; // Initiating a polyline object var polyline = new fabric.Polyline(points, { left: 100, top: 40, fill: "white", strokeWidth: 4, stroke: "green", }); // Adding it to the canvas canvas.add(polyline); </script> </body> </html>
示例 2:一键组合所有 Polyline
在这个例子中,我们将有一个按钮,单击该按钮将所有 Polyline 组合成一个对象。因此,移动该对象将移动所有 Polyline,并且在调整大小或倾斜时,它也将表现为单个对象。我们将创建一个函数,该函数获取画布中的所有对象并将它们组合成一个对象。
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <!-- Adding the Fabric JS Library--> <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/fabric.js/510/fabric.min.js"></script> </head> <body> <h2>Grouping all the Polyline objects using one click</h2> <p> Click on the `Group` Button to group all the Polyline objects in the canvas </p> <canvas id="canvas"></canvas> <button type="button" onclick="group()">Group</button> <script> // Initiate a canvas instance var canvas = new fabric.Canvas("canvas"); canvas.setWidth(document.body.scrollWidth); canvas.setHeight(250); // Initiate a Polyline object var polyLine1 = new fabric.Polyline([ { x: 500, y: 200 }, { x: 550, y: 60 }, { x: 350, y: 100 }, ], { stroke: "green", fill: "white", strokeWidth: 5, }); // Initiate another Polyline object var polyLine2 = new fabric.Polyline([ { x: 300, y: 200 }, { x: 150, y: 60 }, { x: 250, y: 100 }, ], { stroke: "green", fill: "white", strokeWidth: 5, }); // Add them to the canvas instance canvas.add(polyLine1); canvas.add(polyLine2); // Function to group all the polyline objects into single object function group() { // Get all the objects as selection var sel = new fabric.ActiveSelection(canvas.getObjects(), { canvas: canvas, }); // Make the objects active canvas.setActiveObject(sel); // Group the objects canvas.getActiveObject().toGroup(); } </script> </body> </html>
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