如何使用 Selenium WebDriver 发送电子邮件报告?
我们可以使用 Selenium WebDriver 发送电子邮件报告。电子邮件报告在自动化框架中是一个重要的功能。在回归测试套件组合执行完成后,必须发送一封电子邮件,以便全面了解测试结果。
通过电子邮件发送报告的方法如下:
使用 Java 库 - Apache Commons,可在以下链接找到:https://commons.apache.org/proper/commons-email/。
使用 Java mail JAR。详细信息可在以下链接找到:https://javaee.github.io/javamail/
配置 Java mail JAR 的步骤如下:
步骤 1:访问以下链接:https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/javax.mail/javax.mail-api/1.6.2,并通过点击突出显示的链接将 JAR 添加到项目中。
如果我们有一个 Maven 项目,请在 pom.xml 文件中添加依赖项,如下面的图片中突出显示的那样。
步骤 2:我们应该在单独的文件中生成报告。
示例
代码实现
import javax.mail.BodyPart; import javax.mail.Session; import javax.mail.Transport; import java.util.Properties; import javax.activation.DataHandler; import javax.mail.Message; import javax.mail.MessagingException; import javax.mail.Multipart; import javax.mail.PasswordAuthentication; import javax.activation.DataSource; import javax.activation.FileDataSource; import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress; import javax.mail.internet.MimeBodyPart; import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage; import javax.mail.internet.MimeMultipart; public class EmailReport { public static void main(String[] args) { // instance of Properties class Properties p = new Properties(); // configure host server p.put("mail.smtp.host", "smtp.yahoo.com"); // configure socket port p.put("mail.smtp.socketFactory.port", "529"); // configure socket factory p.put ("mail.smtp.socketFactory.class","javax.net.ssl.SSLSocketFactory"); // configure true authentication p.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true"); // configure smtp port p.put("mail.smtp.port", "465"); // authentication with Session class Session s= Session.getDefaultInstance(p, new javax.mail.Authenticator() { protected PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication() { return new PasswordAuthentication("mail id", "password"); } }); try { // instance of MimeMessage Message m = new MimeMessage(s); // address of Form m.setFrom(new ("[email protected]")); //address of recipient m.setRecipients(Message.RecipientType.TO,InternetAddress. parse("[email protected]")); // email subject text m.setSubject("Email Report"); // configure multi-media email BodyPart b = new MimeBodyPart(); // email body text b.setText("Overall Selenium Test Report"); // configure multi-media email for another text BodyPart b1 = new MimeBodyPart(); // name of file to be attached to email String s = "C:\TestResults.xlsx"; // pass filename DataSource sr= new FileDataSource(s); // set the handler b2.setDataHandler(new DataHandler(sr)); // configure file b2.setFileName(s); // instance of class MimeMultipart Multipart mm = new MimeMultipart(); // adding body texts mm.addBodyPart(b1); mm.addBodyPart(b); // add email content m.setContent(mm); // email sending Transport.send(m); System.out.println("MAIL TRIGGERED"); } catch (MessagingException ex) { throw new RuntimeException(ex); } } }
广告