Java 程序,用于添加两个复数
复数表示为 p + iq 的形式,其中 p 和 q 表示实数,i 表示虚数。例如,8.2 + 5.6i 是一个复数,其中 8.2 是实部,5.6i 是虚部。在本文中,我们将了解如何在 Java 中添加两个复数。
示例场景
Input: complex_num = 15 +i24 and 3 +i7 Output: sum = 18 + i31
Java 中的复杂数字相加程序
在此示例中,我们将在 Java 中计算两个复数的加法。
import java.util.*; class ComplexNumbers { int my_real_number, my_imaginary_number; ComplexNumbers() {} ComplexNumbers(int my_real_temp, int my_imaginary_temp){ my_real_number = my_real_temp; my_imaginary_number = my_imaginary_temp; } ComplexNumbers AddComplexNumbers(ComplexNumbers my_input_1, ComplexNumbers my_input_2){ ComplexNumbers my_temp = new ComplexNumbers(); my_temp.my_real_number = my_input_1.my_real_number + my_input_2.my_real_number; my_temp.my_imaginary_number = my_input_1.my_imaginary_number + my_input_2.my_imaginary_number; return my_temp; } } public class MainFunction { public static void main(String[] args){ System.out.println("Required packages have been imported"); ComplexNumbers my_input_1 = new ComplexNumbers(15, 24); System.out.println("The first complex number is defined as : " + my_input_1.my_real_number + " + i" + my_input_1.my_imaginary_number); ComplexNumbers my_input_2 = new ComplexNumbers(3, 7); System.out.println("The second complex number is defined as : " + my_input_2.my_real_number + " + i" + my_input_2.my_imaginary_number); ComplexNumbers my_result = new ComplexNumbers(); my_result = my_result.AddComplexNumbers(my_input_1, my_input_2); System.out.println("The sum of complex number is : " + my_result.my_real_number + " + i" + my_result.my_imaginary_number); } }
输出
Required packages have been imported The first complex number is defined as : 15 + i24 The second complex number is defined as : 3 + i7 The sum of complex number is : 18 + i31
另一种方法
在此,整数已预先定义,并且可以在控制台上访问并显示其值。
public class ComplexNumber { int real_number, imaginary_number; public ComplexNumber(int r, int i){ this.real_number = r; this.imaginary_number = i; } public void print_complex_number(){ System.out.print(this.real_number + " +i" + this.imaginary_number); } public static ComplexNumber add_complex_number(ComplexNumber n1, ComplexNumber n2){ ComplexNumber my_result = new ComplexNumber(0, 0); my_result.real_number = n1.real_number + n2.real_number; my_result.imaginary_number = n1.imaginary_number +n2.imaginary_number; return my_result; } public static void main(String arg[]){ ComplexNumber my_input_1 = new ComplexNumber(15, 24); ComplexNumber my_input_2 = new ComplexNumber(3, 7); System.out.println("The two complex numbwes are defined as "); my_input_1.print_complex_number(); System.out.print(" and "); my_input_2.print_complex_number(); ComplexNumber my_result = add_complex_number(my_input_1, my_input_2); System.out.println("\nThe sum of the two complex numbers is :"); my_result.print_complex_number(); } }
输出
The two complex numbers are defined as 15 +i24 And 3 +i7 The sum of the two complex numbers is : 18 i31
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