Spring WS - 静态 WSDL



在上一章 Spring -WS - 第一个应用程序,我们已使用 Spring WS 配置自动生成了 WSDL。在这种情况下,我们将展示如何使用 Spring WS 公开现有的 WSDL。

步骤 说明
1 按 Spring WS - 第一个应用程序一章中所述,创建一个名称为 leaveService 的项目,该项目位于包 com.tutorialspoint 下:
2 在 /WEB-INF/wsdl 子文件夹下创建一个 WSDL leave.wsdl。
3 更新 /WEB-INF 子文件夹下的 spring-ws-servlet.xml。现在,我们在该处使用 static-wsdl 标记,而不是 dynamic-wsdl。
4 最后一步是创建所有源文件和配置文件的内容,并将应用程序导出,如下所述。

/WEB-INF/spring-ws-servlet.xml

<wsdl:definitions xmlns:wsdl = "http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/"
   xmlns:soap = "http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap/"
   xmlns:schema = "https://tutorialspoint.com/hr/schemas"
   xmlns:tns = "https://tutorialspoint.com/hr/definitions"
   targetNamespace = "https://tutorialspoint.com/hr/definitions">
   
   <wsdl:types>
      <xsd:schema xmlns:xsd = "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
         <xsd:import namespace = "https://tutorialspoint.com/hr/schemas"
            schemaLocation = "hr.xsd"/>
      </xsd:schema>
   </wsdl:types>
   
   <wsdl:message name = "LeaveRequest">
      <wsdl:part element = "schema:LeaveRequest" name = "LeaveRequest"/>
   </wsdl:message>
   
   <wsdl:portType name = "HumanResource">
      <wsdl:operation name = "Leave">
         <wsdl:input message = "tns:LeaveRequest" name = "LeaveRequest"/>
      </wsdl:operation>
   </wsdl:portType>
   
   <wsdl:binding name = "HumanResourceBinding" type = "tns:HumanResource">
      <soap:binding style = "document"
         transport = "http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http"/>
      <wsdl:operation name = "Leave">
         <soap:operation soapAction = "http://mycompany.com/RequestLeave"/>
         <wsdl:input name = "LeaveRequest">
            <soap:body use = "literal"/>
         </wsdl:input>
      </wsdl:operation>
   </wsdl:binding>
   
   <wsdl:service name = "HumanResourceService">
      <wsdl:port binding = "tns:HumanResourceBinding" name = "HumanResourcePort">
         <soap:address location = "https://127.0.0.1:8080/leaveService/"/>
      </wsdl:port>
   </wsdl:service>
</wsdl:definitions>

/WEB-INF/spring-ws-servlet.xml

<beans xmlns = "http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
   xmlns:xsi = "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
   xmlns:context = "http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
   xmlns:sws = "http://www.springframework.org/schema/web-services"
   xsi:schemaLocation = "http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
   
   http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
   http://www.springframework.org/schema/web-services
   http://www.springframework.org/schema/web-services/web-services-2.0.xsd
   http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 
   http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd">

   <context:component-scan base-package = "com.tutorialspoint.hr"/>
   <sws:annotation-driven/>
   <sws:static-wsdl id = "leave" location = "/WEB-INF/wsdl/leave.wsdl"/>
</beans>

运行项目

创建源文件和配置文件后,我们应该导出应用程序。右键单击应用程序,使用导出 → WAR 文件选项,并将 leaveService.war 文件保存在 Tomcat 的 webapps 文件夹中。

现在,启动 Tomcat 服务器并确保我们可以使用标准浏览器从 webapps 文件夹中访问其他网页。尝试访问 URL - https://127.0.0.1:8080/leaveService/leave.wsdl,如果 Spring Web 应用程序一切正常,我们将看到以下屏幕。

Static WSDL result
广告