在 Java 中检查栈是否为空


java.util.Stack.empty() 方法用于检查栈是否为空。此方法不需要参数。如果栈为空,它返回 true;如果栈不为空,它返回 false。

展示这一点的程序如下 −

示例

 现场演示

import java.util.Stack;
public class Demo {
   public static void main (String args[]) {
      Stack stack = new Stack();
      stack.push("Amy");
      stack.push("John");
      stack.push("Mary");
      System.out.println("The stack elements are: " + stack);
      System.out.println("The stack is empty? " + stack.empty());
      System.out.println("
The element that was popped is: " + stack.pop());       System.out.println("The element that was popped is: " + stack.pop());       System.out.println("The element that was popped is: " + stack.pop());       System.out.println("
The stack elements are: " + stack);       System.out.println("The stack is empty? " + stack.empty());    } }

输出

The stack elements are: [Amy, John, Mary]
The stack is empty? false
The element that was popped is: Mary
The element that was popped is: John
The element that was popped is: Amy
The stack elements are: []
The stack is empty? true

现在让我们了解上面的程序。

创建了 Stack。然后使用 Stack.push() 方法将元素添加到栈中。显示栈,然后使用 Stack.empty() 方法检查栈是否为空。演示这一点的代码片段如下:

Stack stack = new Stack();
stack.push("Amy");
stack.push("John");
stack.push("Mary");
System.out.println("The stack elements are: " + stack);
System.out.println("The stack is empty? " + stack.empty());

Stack.pop() 方法用于弹出三个栈元素。显示栈,然后使用 Stack.empty() 方法检查栈是否为空。演示这一点的代码片段如下:

System.out.println("
The element that was popped is: " + stack.pop()); System.out.println("The element that was popped is: " + stack.pop()); System.out.println("The element that was popped is: " + stack.pop()); System.out.println("
The stack elements are: " + stack); System.out.println("The stack is empty? " + stack.empty());

更新于:2020 年 6 月 25 日

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