如何在 JavaFX 中调整文本对齐方式？

您可以通过设置 wrappingWidth 属性的值来设置用户空间中文本的固定宽度。这样做之后，给定的宽度将被视为用户坐标中文本的边界，并且文本将在此给定宽度内排列。

如果您没有为该属性提供任何值，则默认情况下，文本中最长行的长度将被视为边界框的宽度。

文本对齐是指文本在边界框内的水平排列方式。您可以使用 setTextAlignment() 方法调整文本的对齐方式。此方法接受名为 *TextAlignment* 的枚举的常量之一，并相应地调整文本。此枚举提供 3 个常量：

CENTER - 将文本与边界框的中心对齐。
JUSTIFY - 在边界框内对齐文本。
LEFT - 将文本左对齐。
RIGHT - 将文本右对齐。

示例

import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.Scanner;
import javafx.application.Application;
import javafx.scene.Group;
import javafx.scene.Scene;
import javafx.scene.paint.Color;
import javafx.stage.Stage;
import javafx.scene.text.Text;
import javafx.scene.text.TextAlignment;
public class TextAllignment extends Application {
   public void start(Stage stage) throws FileNotFoundException {
      //Reading the contents of a text file.
      InputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream("D:\sample.txt");
      Scanner sc = new Scanner(inputStream);
      StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
      while(sc.hasNext()) {
         sb.append(" "+sc.nextLine()+"\n");
      }
      //Creating a text object
      Text text = new Text(10.0, 25.0, sb.toString());
      //Wrapping the text
      text.setWrappingWidth(565);
      //Setting the alignment
      text.setTextAlignment(TextAlignment.Right);
      //Setting the stage
      Group root = new Group(text);
      Scene scene = new Scene(root, 595, 150, Color.BEIGE);
      stage.setTitle("Text Alignment");
      stage.setScene(scene);
      stage.show();
   }
   public static void main(String args[]){
      launch(args);
   }
}

sample.txt

假设以下是 sample.txt 文件的内容：

Tutorials Point originated from the idea that there exists a class of readers who respond better 
to online content and prefer to learn new skills at their own pace from the comforts of their drawing rooms.
The journey commenced with a single tutorial on HTML in 2006 and elated by the response it generated, 
we worked our way to adding fresh tutorials to our repository which now proudly flaunts a wealth of 
tutorials and allied articles on topics ranging from programming languages to web designing to academics 
and much more.