如何使用 Kotlin 检查蓝牙设备是否已连接到 Android 设备?
此示例演示如何检查蓝牙设备是否已连接到 Android 设备。
步骤 1 - 在 Android Studio 中创建一个新项目,转到 文件 ⇉ 新建项目,并填写所有必需的详细信息以创建新项目。
步骤 2 - 将以下代码添加到 res/layout/activity_main.xml。
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:orientation="vertical" android:padding="16dp"> <TextView android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="Open bluetooth setting from your own device and check for better results." android:textAlignment="center" android:textColor="@android:color/background_dark" android:textSize="24sp" android:textStyle="bold" /> </LinearLayout>
步骤 3 - 将以下代码添加到 src/MainActivity.kt
import android.bluetooth.BluetoothDevice import android.content.BroadcastReceiver import android.content.Context import android.content.Intent import android.content.IntentFilter import android.os.Bundle import android.widget.Toast import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity() { override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState) setContentView(R.layout.activity_main) title = "KotlinApp" val filter = IntentFilter() filter.addAction(BluetoothDevice.ACTION_ACL_CONNECTED) filter.addAction(BluetoothDevice.ACTION_ACL_DISCONNECT_REQUESTED) filter.addAction(BluetoothDevice.ACTION_ACL_DISCONNECTED) this.registerReceiver(broadcastReceiver, filter) } private val broadcastReceiver: BroadcastReceiver = object : BroadcastReceiver() { var device: BluetoothDevice? = null override fun onReceive( context: Context, intent: Intent ) { val action = intent.action device = intent.getParcelableExtra(BluetoothDevice.EXTRA_DEVICE) if (BluetoothDevice.ACTION_ACL_CONNECTED == action) { Toast.makeText( baseContext, "Device is now Connected", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT ).show() } else if (BluetoothDevice.ACTION_ACL_DISCONNECTED == action) { Toast.makeText( baseContext, "Device is disconnected", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT ).show() } } } }
步骤 4 - 将以下代码添加到 androidManifest.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" package="app.com.kotlipapp"> <application android:allowBackup="true" android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher" android:label="@string/app_name" android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round" android:supportsRtl="true" android:theme="@style/AppTheme"> <activity android:name=".MainActivity"> <intent-filter> <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" /> <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" /> </intent-filter> </activity> </application> </manifest>
让我们尝试运行您的应用程序。我假设您已将您的实际 Android 手机设备连接到您的电脑。要从 Android Studio 运行应用程序,请打开您的项目中的一个活动文件,然后单击工具栏中的运行 图标。选择您的移动设备作为选项,然后检查您的移动设备,它将显示您的默认屏幕 -
点击 这里 下载项目代码。
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