求解
(i). 7÷3.5
(ii). 36÷0.2
(iii). 3.25÷0.5
(iv). 30.94÷0.7
(v). 0.5÷0.25
(vi). 7.75÷0.25
(vii). 76.5÷0.15
(viii). 37.8÷1.4
(ix). 2.73÷1.3
需要做的事情
我们需要求解
(i) 7÷3.5
(ii) 36÷0.2
(iii) 3.25÷0.5
(iv) 30.94÷0.7
(v) 0.5÷0.25
(vi) 7.75÷0.25
(vii) 76.5÷0.15
(viii) 37.8÷1.4
(ix) 2.73÷1.3
解答
我们知道:
将一个小数除以 10n,小数点向左移动 n 位。
ab÷cd=ab×dc
因此:
(i) 7÷3.5=7×13.5
=7×1035
=7035
=21
=2
(ii) 36÷0.2=36×10.2
=36×102
=3602
=180
(iii) 3.25÷0.5=3.25×10.5
=3.25×105
=3.25×2
=6.5
(iv) 30.94÷0.7=3094100×10.7
=3094100×107
=309470
=44.2
(v) 0.5÷0.25=510×10.25
=510×10025
=5025
=2
(vi) 7.75÷0.25=775100×10.25
=775100×10025
=77525
=31
(vii) 76.5÷0.15=76.5×10.15
=765015
=510
(viii) 37.8÷1.4=37.8×11.4
=37810×1014
=37814
=27
(ix) 2.73÷1.3=273100×1013
=2110
=2.1
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