Objective-C中的关系运算符



下表显示了Objective-C语言支持的所有关系运算符。假设变量A为10,变量B为20,则:

运算符 描述 示例
== 检查两个操作数的值是否相等;如果相等,则条件为真。 (A == B) 为假。
!= 检查两个操作数的值是否相等;如果不相等,则条件为真。 (A != B) 为真。
> 检查左操作数的值是否大于右操作数的值;如果大于,则条件为真。 (A > B) 为假。
< 检查左操作数的值是否小于右操作数的值;如果小于,则条件为真。 (A < B) 为真。
>= 检查左操作数的值是否大于或等于右操作数的值;如果大于或等于,则条件为真。 (A >= B) 为假。
<= 检查左操作数的值是否小于或等于右操作数的值;如果小于或等于,则条件为真。 (A <= B) 为真。

示例

尝试以下示例以了解Objective-C编程语言中可用的所有关系运算符:

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>

int main() {
   int a = 21;
   int b = 10;

   if( a == b ) {
      NSLog(@"Line 1 - a is equal to b\n" );
   } else {
      NSLog(@"Line 1 - a is not equal to b\n" );
   }
   
   if ( a < b ) {
      NSLog(@"Line 2 - a is less than b\n" );
   } else {
      NSLog(@"Line 2 - a is not less than b\n" );
   } 
   
   if ( a > b ) {
      NSLog(@"Line 3 - a is greater than b\n" );
   } else {
      NSLog(@"Line 3 - a is not greater than b\n" );
   }
   
   /* Lets change value of a and b */
   a = 5;
   b = 20;
   
   if ( a <= b ) {
      NSLog(@"Line 4 - a is either less than or equal to  b\n" );
   }
   
   if ( b >= a ) {
      NSLog(@"Line 5 - b is either greater than  or equal to b\n" );
   }
}

编译并执行上述程序后,会产生以下结果:

2013-09-07 22:42:18.254 demo[9486] Line 1 - a is not equal to b
2013-09-07 22:42:18.254 demo[9486] Line 2 - a is not less than b
2013-09-07 22:42:18.254 demo[9486] Line 3 - a is greater than b
2013-09-07 22:42:18.254 demo[9486] Line 4 - a is either less than or equal to  b
2013-09-07 22:42:18.254 demo[9486] Line 5 - b is either greater than  or equal to b
objective_c_operators.htm
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