从NumPy中的(扁平)数组列表创建记录数组
要从(扁平)数组列表创建记录数组,请在Python NumPy中使用**numpy.core.records.fromarrays()**方法。它返回由给定arrayList列组成的记录数组。
第一个参数是数组状对象的列表(例如列表、元组和ndarray)。dtype是所有数组的有效dtype。如果dtype为None,则formats、names、titles、aligned、byteorder参数将传递给numpy.format_parser以构造dtype。
步骤
首先,导入所需的库:
import numpy as np
使用numpy.array()方法创建一个新数组:
arr1 = np.array([[5, 10, 15], [20, 25, 30]]) arr2 = np.array([[9, 18, 24], [87.5, 65, 23.8]]) arr3 = np.array([['12', 'bbb', 'john'], ['5.6', '29', 'k']])
显示数组:
print("Array1...
",arr1)
print("Array2...
",arr2)
print("Array3...
",arr3)获取数组的类型:
print("
Array1 type...
", arr1.dtype)
print("
Array2 type...
", arr2.dtype)
print("
Array3 type...
", arr3.dtype)获取数组的维度:
print("
Array1 Dimensions...
", arr1.ndim)
print("
Array2 Dimensions...
", arr2.ndim)
print("
Array3 Dimensions...
", arr3.ndim)要从(扁平)数组列表创建记录数组,请在Python NumPy中使用numpy.core.records.fromarrays()方法:
print("
Record Array...
",np.core.records.fromarrays([arr1,arr2,arr3]))示例
import numpy as np
# Create a new array using the numpy.array() method
arr1 = np.array([[5, 10, 15], [20, 25, 30]])
arr2 = np.array([[9, 18, 24], [87.5, 65, 23.8]])
arr3 = np.array([['12', 'bbb', 'john'], ['5.6', '29', 'k']])
# Display the arrays
print("Array1...
",arr1)
print("Array2...
",arr2)
print("Array3...
",arr3)
# Get the type of the arrays
print("
Array1 type...
", arr1.dtype)
print("
Array2 type...
", arr2.dtype)
print("
Array3 type...
", arr3.dtype)
# Get the dimensions of the Arrays
print("
Array1 Dimensions...
", arr1.ndim)
print("
Array2 Dimensions...
", arr2.ndim)
print("
Array3 Dimensions...
", arr3.ndim)
# To create a record array from a (flat) list of array, use the numpy.core.records.fromarrays() method in Python Numpy print("
Record Array...
",np.core.records.fromarrays([arr1,arr2,arr3]))输出
Array1... [[ 5 10 15] [20 25 30]] Array2... [[ 9. 18. 24. ] [87.5 65. 23.8]] Array3... [['12' 'bbb' 'john'] ['5.6' '29' 'k']] Array1 type... int64 Array2 type... float64 Array3 type... <U4 Array1 Dimensions... 2 Array2 Dimensions... 2 Array3 Dimensions... 2
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