Google AMP - 布局

AMP 布局是 Google AMP 中一个重要的功能。AMP 布局确保在页面加载时 AMP 组件能够正确渲染，不会出现任何闪烁或滚动问题。Google AMP 确保在执行任何其他远程资源（如图片的 HTTP 请求、数据调用）之前完成页面的布局渲染。

下面列出了布局属性。

宽度和高度
布局
尺寸
高度
媒体
占位符
备用内容
noloading (无加载)

本章将详细介绍layout 属性。其余属性将在本教程的Google AMP – 属性章节中详细讨论。

Layout 属性

可以在 amp-component 上使用 layout 属性，它将决定组件如何在页面内渲染。AMP 支持的布局列表如下：

不存在
容器
填充 (fill)
固定 (fixed)
固定高度 (fixed-height)
弹性项目 (flex-item)
内在 (intrinsic)
不显示 (nodisplay)
响应式 (Responsive)

对于每种布局，我们将看到一个工作示例，展示 layout 属性如何以不同的方式渲染 amp-component。在我们的示例中，我们将使用amp-img组件。

不存在示例

<!doctype html>
<html amp lang = "en">
   <head>
      <meta charset = "utf-8">
      <script async src="https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0.js"></script>
      <title>Google AMP - Image</title>
      <link rel = "canonical" href =
         "http://example.ampproject.org/article-metadata.html">
      <meta name = "viewport" content = "width = device-width,
         minimum-scale = 1,initial-scale = 1">
      <style amp-boilerplate>
         body{
            -webkit-animation:
            -amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;-moz-animation:
            -amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;-ms-animation:
            -amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;animation:
            -amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both
         }
         @-webkit-keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-moz-keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-ms-keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-o-keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}
      </style>
      <noscript>
         <style amp-boilerplate>    
            body{
               -webkit-animation:none;
               -moz-animation:none;
               -ms-animation:none;
               animation:none
            }
         </style>
      </noscript>
      <style amp-custom>
         amp-img {
            border: 1px solid black;
            border-radius: 4px;
            padding: 5px;
         }
      </style>
   </head>
   <body>
      <h1>Google AMP - Image Example</h1>
      <amp-img 
         alt = "Beautiful 
         Flower"src = "images/flower.jpg"
         width = "246"
         height = "205">
      </amp-img>
   </body>
</html>

输出

容器示例

Layout=”container” 通常用于父元素，子元素采用定义的尺寸。

<!doctype html>
<html amp lang = "en">
   <head>
      <meta charset = "utf-8">
      <script async src = "https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0.js"></script>
      <title>Google AMP - Image</title>
      <link rel = "canonical" href =
         "http://example.ampproject.org/article-metadata.html">
      <meta name = "viewport" content = "width = device-width,
         minimum-scale = 1,initial-scale = 1">
      <style amp-boilerplate>
         body{
            -webkit-animation:
            -amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;-moz-animation:
            -amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;-ms-animation:
            -amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;animation:
            -amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both
         }@-webkit-keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-moz-keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-ms-keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-o-keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}
      </style>
      <noscript>
         <style amp-boilerplate> 
            body{
               -webkit-animation:none;
               -moz-animation:none;
               -ms-animation:none;
               animation:none
            }
         </style>
      </noscript>
      <style amp-custom>
         amp-img {
            border: 1px solid black;
            border-radius: 4px;
            padding: 5px;
         }
         h1{
            font-family: "Segoe UI",Arial,sans-serif;
            font-weight: 400;margin: 10px 0;
         }
      </style>
   </head>
   <body>
      <h1>Google AMP - Layout = container Image Example</h1>
      <amp-accordion layout = "container">
         <amp-img alt = "Beautiful Flower"
            src = "images/flower.jpg"
            width = "246"
            height = "205">
         </amp-img>
      </amp-accordion>
   </body>
</html>

输出

填充示例

Layout= ”fill” 采用父元素的宽度和高度。

<!doctype html>
<html amp lang = "en">
   <head>
      <meta charset = "utf-8">
      <script async src = "https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0.js"></script>
      <title>
      Google AMP - Image
      <title>
      <link rel = "canonical" href =
         "http://example.ampproject.org/article-metadata.html">
      <meta name = "viewport" content = "width = device-width,
         minimum-scale = 1,initial-scale = 1">
      <style amp-boilerplate>
         body{
            -webkit-animation:
            -amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;-moz-animation:
            -amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;-ms-animation:
            -amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;animation:
            -amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both
         }
         @-webkit-keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-moz-keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-ms-keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-o-keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}
      </style>
      <noscript>
         <style amp-boilerplate> 
            body{
               -webkit-animation:none;
               -moz-animation:none;
               -ms-animation:none;
               animation:none
            }
         </style>
      </noscript>
      <style amp-custom>
         amp-img {
            border: 1px solid black;
            border-radius: 4px;
            padding: 5px;
         }
         h1{font-family: "Segoe UI",Arial,sans-serif;
         font-weight: 400;margin: 10px 0;}
      </style>
   </head>
   <body>
      <h1>Google AMP - Layout = fill Image Example</h1>
      <div style = "position:relative;width:100px;height:100px;">
         <amp-img alt = "Beautiful Flower"
            src = "images/flower.jpg"
            width = "246"
            height = "205"
            layout = "fill">
         </amp-img>
      </div>
   </body>
</html>

输出

固定和固定高度示例

在了解 fixed 和 fixed-height 的用法之前，请注意以下两点：

layout=”fixed” 需要指定宽度和高度，amp-component 将显示在该尺寸内。
layout=”fixed-height” 需要指定组件的高度。它将确保高度不变。使用 fixed-height 时，不得指定宽度，或者可以设置为 auto。

<!doctype html>
<html amp lang = "en">
   <head>
      <meta charset = "utf-8">
      <script async src = "https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0.js"></script>
      <title>Google AMP - Image</title>
      <link rel = "canonical" href =
         "http://example.ampproject.org/article-metadata.html">
      <meta name = "viewport" content = "width = device-width,
         minimum-scale = 1,initial-scale = 1">
      <style amp-boilerplate>
         body{
            -webkit-animation:
            -amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;-moz-animation:
            -amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;-ms-animation:
            -amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;animation:
            -amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both
         }
         @-webkit-keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-moz-keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-ms-keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-o-keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}
      </style>
      <noscript>
         <style amp-boilerplate> 
            body{
               -webkit-animation:none;
               -moz-animation:none;
               -ms-animation:none;
               animation:none
            }
         </style>
      </noscript>
      <style amp-custom>
         amp-img {
            border: 1px solid black;
            border-radius: 4px;
            padding: 5px;
         }
         div{
            display: inline-block;
            width: 200px;
            height:200px;
            margin: 5px;
         }
         h1{font-family: "Segoe UI",Arial,sans-serif;
         font-weight: 400;margin: 10px 0;}
      </style>
   </head>
   <body>
      <h1>Google AMP - Layout = fixed and 
         Layout = fixed-height Image Example
      </h1>
      <div>
         <amp-img alt = "Beautiful Flower"
            src = "images/flower.jpg"
            width = "246"
            height = "205"
            layout = "fixed">
         </amp-img>
      </div>
      <div>
         <amp-img alt = "Beautiful Flower"
            src = "images/flower.jpg"
            height = "205"
            layout = "fixed-height">
         </amp-img>
      </div>
   </body>
</html>

输出

弹性项目和内在

<!doctype html>
<html amp lang = "en">
   <head>
      <meta charset = "utf-8">
      <script async src ="https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0.js"></script>
      <title>Google AMP - Image</title>
      <link rel = "canonical" href ="
         http://example.ampproject.org/article-metadata.html">
      <meta name = "viewport" content = "width = device-width,
         minimum-scale = 1,initial-scale = 1">
      <style amp-boilerplate>
         body{
            -webkit-animation:
            -amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;-moz-animation:
            -amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;-ms-animation:
            -amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;animation:
            -amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both
         }
         @-webkit-keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-moz-keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-ms-keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-o-keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible
      <style>
         <noscript>
      <style amp-boilerplate> 
      body{
         -webkit-animation:none;
         -moz-animation:none;
         -ms-animation:none;
         animation:none
      }
      </style>
      </noscript>
      <style amp-custom>
         amp-img {
            border: 1px solid black;
            border-radius: 4px;
            padding: 5px;
         }
         displayitem {
            display: inline-block;
            width: 200px;
            height:200px;
            margin: 5px;
         }
         h1{font-family: "Segoe UI",Arial,sans-serif;
         font-weight: 400;margin: 10px 0;}
      </style>
   </head>
   <body>
      <h1>Google AMP - Layout = flex-item and 
         Layout = intrinsic Image Example
      </h1>
      <div class = "displayitem">
         <amp-img alt = "Beautiful Flower"
            src = "images/flower.jpg"
            layout = "flex-item">
         </amp-img>
      </div>
      <div class = "displayitem">
         <amp-img alt = "Beautiful Flower"
            src = "images/flower.jpg"
            width = "246"
            height = "205"
            layout = "intrinsic">
         </amp-img>
      </div>
   </body>
</html>

输出

不显示和响应式

带有 layout = nodisplay 的 AMP 组件不会占用页面上的任何空间，就像 display:none 一样。无需为此类布局添加任何宽度和高度属性。

带有 layout = responsive 的 AMP 组件将占用可用空间或页面的宽度，并保持元素的纵横比调整高度。

<!doctype html>
<html amp lang = "en">
   <head>
      <meta charset = "utf-8">
      <script async src = "https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0.js">
      </script>
      <title>Google AMP - Image</title>
      <link rel = "canonical" href =
      "http://example.ampproject.org/article-metadata.html">
      <meta name = "viewport" content="width=device-width,
      minimum-scale = 1,initial-scale = 1">

      <style amp-boilerplate>
         body{
            -webkit-animation:
            -amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;-moz-animation:
            -amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;-ms-animation:
            -amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;animation:
            -amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both}
         @-webkit-keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-moz-keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-ms-keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-o-keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}
      </style>
      
      <noscript>
         <style amp-boilerplate> 
            body{
               -webkit-animation:none;
               -moz-animation:none;
               -ms-animation:none;
               animation:none}
         </style>
      </noscript>
      <style amp-custom>
         amp-img {
            border: 1px solid black;
            border-radius: 4px;
            padding: 5px;
         }
         displayitem {
            display: inline-block;
            width: 200px;
            height:200px;
            margin: 5px;
         }
         h1{font-family: "Segoe UI",Arial,sans-serif;
         font-weight: 400;margin: 10px 0;}
      </style>
   </head>
   <body>
      <h1>Google AMP - Layout=no-display and 
      Layout = responsive Image Example</h1>
      <div class = "displayitem">
         <amp-img alt = "Beautiful Flower"
            src = "images/flower.jpg"
            layout = "no-display">
         </amp-img>
      </div>
      <div class = "displayitem">
         <amp-img alt = "Beautiful Flower"
            src = "images/flower.jpg"
            width = "246"
            height = "205"
            layout = "responsive">
         </amp-img>
      </div>
   </body>
</html>

输出

Google AMP 支持的布局列表如下：

手风琴
轮播
灯箱
滑块
侧边栏

Amp-Accordion (手风琴)

amp-accordion 是一个用于以展开-折叠格式显示内容的 AMP 组件。它使用户更容易在移动设备上查看内容，他们可以根据自己的选择从手风琴中选择部分。

要使用 amp-accordion，需要添加以下脚本：

<script async custom-element = "amp-accordion" 
   src = "https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0/amp-accordion-0.1.js">
</script>

Amp-accordion 标签

<amp-accordion>
   <section class = "seca">
      <h3>Content 1</h3>
      <div>
         <p>Content 1 is opened for amp-accordion</p>
         <p>Content 1 is opened for amp-accordion</p>
         <p>Content 1 is opened for amp-accordion</p>
         <p>Content 1 is opened for amp-accordion</p>
         <p>Content 1 is opened for amp-accordion</p>
         <p>Content 1 is opened for amp-accordion</p>
      </div>
   </section>
   …
</amp-accordion>

让我们来看一个 amp-accordion 的工作示例。

<!doctype html>
<html amp lang = "en">
   <head>
      <meta charset = "utf-8">
      <script async src = "https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0.js">
      </script>
      <title>Google AMP - Amp Accordion </title>
      <link rel = "canonical" href=
      "http://example.ampproject.org/article-metadata.html">
      <meta name = "viewport" content = "width = device-width,
      minimum-scale = 1,initial-scale = 1">
      
      <style amp-boilerplate>
         body{
            -webkit-animation:
            -amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;-moz-animation:
            -amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;-ms-animation:
            -amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;animation:
            -amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both
         }
         @-webkit-keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-moz-keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-ms-keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-o-keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}
      </style>
     
      <noscript>
         <style amp-boilerplate>
            body{
               -webkit-animation:none;
               -moz-animation:none;
               -ms-animation:none;
               animation:none}
         </style>
      </noscript>
      <script async custom-element = "amp-accordion" src =
         "https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0/amp-accordion-0.1.js">
      </script>
      <style>
         input[type = text]{
            width: 50%;
            padding: 12px;
            border: 1px solid #ccc;
            border-radius: 4px;
            resize: vertical;
         }
         label {
            padding: 12px 12px 12px 0;
            display: inline-block; 
            font-family: "Segoe UI",Arial,sans-serif;
            font-weight: 400;
         }
         .col-label {
            float: left;
            width: 25%;
            margin-top: 6px;
         }
         .col-content {
            float: left;
            width: 75%;
            margin-top: 6px;
         }
         .row:after {
            content: "";
            display: table;
            clear: both;
         }
         .amp_example {
            background-color: #f1f1f1;
            padding: 0.01em 16px;
            margin: 20px 0;
            box-shadow: 0 2px 4px 0 
            rgba(0,0,0,0.16),0 2px 10px 0 
            rgba(0,0,0,0.12)!important;
         }
         h3{
            font-family: "Segoe UI",Arial,sans-serif;
            font-weight: 400;margin: 10px 0;
         }
         input[type=submit] { 
            background-color: #ACAD5C; 
            color: white; 
            padding: 12px 20px; 
            border: none; 
            border-radius: 4px; 
            cursor: pointer; 
            float: right;
         }
         .lightbox {background-color: rgba(100, 100, 100, 0.5);}
         .seca {background-color:#fff;}
      </style>
   </head>
   <body>
      <div class = "amp_example">
         <h3>Google AMP - Amp Accordion</h3>
         <amp-accordion>
            <section class = "seca">
               <h3>Content 1</h3>
               <div>
                  <p>Content 1 is opened for amp-accordion</p>
                  <p>Content 1 is opened for amp-accordion</p>
                  <p>Content 1 is opened for amp-accordion</p>
                  <p>Content 1 is opened for amp-accordion</p>
                  <p>Content 1 is opened for amp-accordion</p>
                  <p>Content 1 is opened for amp-accordion</p>
               </div>
            </section>
            <section expanded class = "seca">
               <h3>Content 2</h3>
               <div>
                  <p>Content 2 is opened for amp-accordion</p>
                  <p>Content 2 is opened for amp-accordion</p>
                  <p>Content 2 is opened for amp-accordion</p>
                  <p>Content 2 is opened for amp-accordion</p>
                  <p>Content 2 is opened for amp-accordion</p>
               </div>
            </section>
            <section class="seca">
               <h3>Content 3</h3>
               <div>
                  <p>Content 3 is opened for amp-accordion</p>
                  <p>Content 3 is opened for amp-accordion</p>
                  <p>Content 3 is opened for amp-accordion</p>
                  <p>Content 3 is opened for amp-accordion</p>
                  <p>Content 3 is opened for amp-accordion</p>
               </div>
            </section>
         </amp-accordion>
      </div>
   </body>
</html>

输出

amp-accordion 包含其内部的节。每个节可以有两个子元素，超过两个子元素将在浏览器控制台中显示错误。您可以在节中添加一个容器，并在其中包含多个元素。

默认情况下，我们使用 expanded 属性将一个节保持在展开模式。

自动折叠手风琴

对于自动折叠，我们在 amp-accordion 上使用expand-single-section 属性，如示例所示。用户打开的节将保持展开状态，其余节将使用expand-single-section 属性关闭。

<!doctype html>
<html amp lang = "en">
   <head>
      <meta charset = "utf-8">
      <script async src = "https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0.js">
      </script>
      <title>Google AMP - Amp Accordion </title>
      <link rel = "canonical" href=
      "http://example.ampproject.org/article-metadata.html">
      <meta name = "viewport" content = "width = device-width,
      minimum-scale = 1,initial-scale = 1">

      <style amp-boilerplate>
         body{
            -webkit-animation:
            -amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;-moz-animation:
            -amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;-ms-animation:
            -amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;animation:
            -amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both
         }
         @-webkit-keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-moz-keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-ms-keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-o-keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}
      </style>
      
      <noscript>
      
         <style amp-boilerplate>
            body{
               -webkit-animation:none;
               -moz-animation:none;
               -ms-animation:none;
               animation:none}
         </style>
      </noscript>
      <script async custom-element = "amp-accordion" src =
         "https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0/amp-accordion-0.1.js">
      </script>
      <style>
         input[type = text]{
            width: 50%;
            padding: 12px;
            border: 1px solid #ccc;
            border-radius: 4px;
            resize: vertical;
         }
         label {
            padding: 12px 12px 12px 0;
            display: inline-block; 
            font-family: "Segoe UI",Arial,sans-serif;
            font-weight: 400;
         }
         .col-label {
            float: left;
            width: 25%;
            margin-top: 6px;
         }
         .col-content {
            float: left;
            width: 75%;
            margin-top: 6px;
         }
         .row:after {
            content: "";
            display: table;
            clear: both;
         }
         .amp_example {
            background-color: #f1f1f1;
            padding: 0.01em 16px;
            margin: 20px 0;
            box-shadow: 0 2px 4px 0 
            rgba(0,0,0,0.16),0 2px 10px 0 
            rgba(0,0,0,0.12)!important;
         }
         h3{
            font-family: "Segoe UI",Arial,sans-serif;
            font-weight: 400;
            margin: 10px 0;
         }
         input[type=submit] { 
            background-color: #ACAD5C; 
            color: white; 
            padding: 12px 20px; 
            border: none; 
            border-radius: 4px; 
            cursor: pointer; 
            float: right;}
         .lightbox {background-color: rgba(100, 100, 100, 0.5);}
         .seca {background-color:#fff;}
      </style>
   <head>
   <body>
      <div class = "amp_example">
         <h3>Google AMP - Amp Accordion</h3>
         <amp-accordion expand-single-section>
            <section class = "seca">
               <h3>Content 1</h3>
               <div>
                  <p>Content 1 is opened for amp-accordion</p>
                  <p>Content 1 is opened for amp-accordion</p>
                  <p>Content 1 is opened for amp-accordion</p>
                  <p>Content 1 is opened for amp-accordion</p>
                  <p>Content 1 is opened for amp-accordion</p>
                  <p>Content 1 is opened for amp-accordion</p>
               </div>
            </section>
            <section class = "seca">
               <h3>Content 2</h3>
               <div>
                  <p>Content 2 is opened for amp-accordion</p>
                  <p>Content 2 is opened for amp-accordion</p>
                  <p>Content 2 is opened for amp-accordion</p>
                  <p>Content 2 is opened for amp-accordion</p>
                  <;p>Content 2 is opened for amp-accordion</p>
               </div>
            </section>
            <section class = "seca">
               <h3>Content 3</h3>
               <div>
                  <p>Content 3 is opened for amp-accordion</p>
                  <p>Content 3 is opened for amp-accordion</p>
                  <p>Content 3 is opened for amp-accordion</p>
                  <p>Content 3 is opened for amp-accordion</p>
                  <p>Content 3 is opened for amp-accordion</p>
               </div>
            </section>
         </amp-accordion>
      </div>
   </body>
</html>

输出

手风琴动画

使用animate 属性，可以为手风琴的展开-折叠添加动画。请查看下面的示例：

<!doctype html>
<html amp lang = "en">
   <head>
      <meta charset = "utf-8">
      <script async src = "https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0.js">
      </script>
      <title>Google AMP - Amp Accordion </title>
      <link rel = "canonical" href = "http://example.ampproject.org/article-metadata.html>
      <meta name = "viewport" content = "width = device-width,minimum-scale = 1,initial-scale = 1">
      
      <style amp-boilerplate>
         body{
            -webkit-animation:
            -amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;-moz-animation:
            -amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;-ms-animation:
            -amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;animation:
            -amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both
         }
         @-webkit-keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-moz-keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-ms-keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-o-keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}
      </style>
      
      <noscript>
         <style amp-boilerplate> 
            body{
               -webkit-animation:none;
               -moz-animation:none;
               -ms-animation:none;animation:none
            }
         </style>
      </noscript>
      <script async custom-element = "amp-accordion" src =
         "https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0/amp-accordion-0.1.js">
      </script>
      <style>
         input[type = text]{
            width: 50%;
            padding: 12px;
            border: 1px solid #ccc;
            border-radius: 4px;
            resize: vertical;
         }
         label {
            padding: 12px 12px 12px 0;
            display: inline-block; 
            font-family: "Segoe UI",Arial,sans-serif;
            font-weight: 400;
         }
         .col-label {
            float: left;
            width: 25%;
            margin-top: 6px;
         }
         .col-content {
            float: left;
            width: 75%;
            margin-top: 6px;
         }
         .row:after {
            content: "";
            display: table;
            clear: both;
         }
         .amp_example {
            background-color: #f1f1f1;
            padding: 0.01em 16px;
            margin: 20px 0;
            box-shadow: 0 2px 4px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.16),
            0 2px 10px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.12)!important;
         }
         h3{
            font-family: "Segoe UI",Arial,sans-serif;
            font-weight: 400;margin: 10px 0;
         }
         input[type=submit] { 
            background-color: #ACAD5C; 
            color: white; 
            padding: 12px 20px; 
            border: none; 
            border-radius: 4px; 
            cursor: pointer; 
            float: right;
         }
         .lightbox {background-color: rgba(100, 100, 100, 0.5);}
         .seca {background-color:#fff;}
      </style>
   </head>
   <body>
      <div class = "amp_example">
         <h3>Google AMP - Amp Accordion</h3>
         <amp-accordion animate expand-single-section>
            <section class = "seca">
               <h3>Content 1</h3>
               <div>
                  <p>Content 1 is opened for amp-accordion</p>
                  <p>Content 1 is opened for amp-accordion</p>
                  <p>Content 1 is opened for amp-accordion</p>
                  <p>Content 1 is opened for amp-accordion</p>
                  <p>Content 1 is opened for amp-accordion</p>
                  <p>Content 1 is opened for amp-accordion</p>
               </div>
            </section>
            <section class = "seca">
               <h3>Content 2</h3>
               <div>
                  <p>Content 2 is opened for amp-accordion</p>
                  <p>Content 2 is opened for amp-accordion</p>
                  <p>Content 2 is opened for amp-accordion</p>
                  <p>Content 2 is opened for amp-accordion</p>
                  <p>Content 2 is opened for amp-accordion</p>
               </div>
            </section>
            <section class="seca">
               <h3>Content 3</h3>
               <div>
                  <p>Content 3 is opened for amp-accordion</p>
                  <p>Content 3 is opened for amp-accordion</p>
                  <p>Content 3 is opened for amp-accordion</p>
                  <p>Content 3 is opened for amp-accordion</p>
                  <p>Content 3 is opened for amp-accordion</p>
               </div>
            </section>
         </amp-accordion>
      </div>
   </body>
</html>

输出

AMP 轮播

amp-carousel 是一个 AMP 组件，用于在屏幕上显示一组类似的内容，并使用箭头在内容之间切换。

要使用 amp-carousel，需要添加以下脚本：

<script async custom-element = "amp-carousel" src = "https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0/amp-carousel-0.1.js"></script>

amp-carousel 标签

amp-carousel 标签如下所示：

<amp-carousel height="300" layout="fixed-height" type="carousel">
      <amp-img src="images/christmas1.jpg" width="400" height="300" alt="a sample image"></amp-img>
   ….
</amp-carousel>

amp-carousel 可用属性

amp-carousel 可用属性列在下表中：

序号	属性 & 描述
1	type 我们可以将轮播项目显示为轮播和幻灯片
2	height 轮播高度（以像素为单位）
3	controls (可选) 它在屏幕上显示左右箭头。在某些设备上，它会在几秒钟后消失。可以使用 CSS 使箭头始终可见。
4	data-next-button-aria-label (可选) 用于设置下一个轮播的标签。
5	data-prev-button-aria-label (可选) 用于设置上一个轮播的标签。
6	autoplay (可选) 用于在 5000 毫秒后显示下一张幻灯片。可以使用 amp-carousel 上的 delay 属性（以毫秒为单位）覆盖它。它会将 loop 属性添加到轮播，幻灯片到达结尾后会再次播放。仅用于 type=slides，并且至少需要 2 张幻灯片才能使自动播放生效。

现在，让我们通过示例来了解如何以不同的方式显示轮播。

Amp 轮播类型为轮播

使用轮播类型，项目可以水平滚动。

示例

<!doctype html>
<html amp lang = "en">
   <head>
      <meta charset = "utf-8">
      <title>amp-carousel</title>
      <script async src = "https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0.js">
      </script>
      <!-- ## Setup -->
      <!-- Import the carousel component in the header. -->
      <script async custom-element = "amp-carousel" src =
         "https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0/amp-carousel-0.1.js">
      </script>
      <link rel = "canonical" href="
      https://ampbyexample.com/components/amp-carousel/">
      <meta name = "viewport" content = "width = device-width,
      minimum-scale = 1,initial-scale = 1">

      <style amp-boilerplate>
         body{
            -webkit-animation:
            -amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;-moz-animation:
            -amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;-ms-animation:
            -amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;animation:
            -amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both
         }
         @-webkit-keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-moz-keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-ms-keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-o-keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}
      </style>
      
      <noscript>
         <style amp-boilerplate>    
            body{
               -webkit-animation:none;
               -moz-animation:none;
               -ms-animation:none;
               animation:none
            }
         </style>
      </noscript>
      <style amp-custom>
         h3{
            font-family: "Segoe UI",Arial,sans-serif;
            font-weight: 400;
            margin: 10px 0;
         }
      </style>
   </head>
   <body>
      <h3>Google Amp-Carousel</h3>
      <amp-carousel height = "300" layout = "fixed-height" type = "carousel">
         <amp-img 
            src = "images/christmas1.jpg" 
            width = "400" 
            height = "300" 
            alt = "a sample image">
         </amp-img>
         <amp-img src = "images/christmas2.jpg" 
            width = "400" 
            height = "300" 
            alt = "another sample image">
         </amp-img>
         <amp-img 
            src = "images/christmas3.jpg" 
            width = "400" 
            height = "300" 
            alt = "and another sample image">
         </amp-img>
      </amp-carousel>
   </body>
</html>

输出

Amp 轮播类型为幻灯片

Amp 轮播type = ”slides” 每次显示单个项目。您可以使用 fill、fixed、fixed-height、flex-item、nodisplay 和 responsive 作为布局。

示例

<!doctype html>
<html amp lang = "en">
   <head>
      <meta charset = "utf-8">
      <title>amp-carousel</title>
      <script async src = "https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0.js">
      </script>
      <!-- ## Setup -->
      <!-- Import the carousel component in the header. -->
      <script async custom-element = "amp-carousel" src =
         "https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0/amp-carousel-0.1.js">
      </script>
      <link rel = "canonical" href=
      "https://ampbyexample.com/components/amp-carousel/">
      <meta name = "viewport" content = "width = device-width,
      minimum-scale = 1,initial-scale = 1">

      <style amp-boilerplate>
         body{
            -webkit-animation:
            -amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;-moz-animation:
            -amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;-ms-animation:
            -amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;animation:
            -amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both
         }
         @-webkit-keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-moz-keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-ms-keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-o-keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}
      </style>
      
      <noscript>
         <style amp-boilerplate> 
            body{
               -webkit-animation:none;
               -moz-animation:none;
               -ms-animation:none;
               animation:none}
         </style>
      </noscript>
      <style amp-custom>
         h3{
            font-family: "Segoe UI",Arial,sans-serif;
            font-weight: 400;margin: 10px 0;}
      </style>
   </head>
   <body>
      <h3>Google Amp-Carousel</h3>
         <amp-carousel 
            width = "400" 
            height = "300" 
            layout = "responsive" 
            type = "slides">
               <amp-img 
                  src = "images/christmas1.jpg" 
                  width = "400" 
                  height = "300" 
                  layout = "responsive" 
                  alt = "a sample image">
               </amp-img>
               <amp-img 
                  src = "images/christmas2.jpg" 
                  width = "400" 
                  height = "300" 
                  layout = "responsive" 
                  alt="another sample image">
               </amp-img>
               <amp-img 
                  src = "images/christmas3.jpg" 
                  width = "400" 
                  height = "300" 
                  layout = "responsive" 
                  alt = "and another sample image">
               </amp-img>
      </amp-carousel>
   </body>
</html>

输出

使用自动播放的 Amp 轮播

在下面的示例中，我们添加了 autoplay 属性，延迟为 2000 毫秒（2 秒）。这将在 2 秒的延迟后更改幻灯片。默认延迟为 5000 毫秒（5 秒）。

示例

<!doctype html>
<html amp lang = "en">
   <head>
      <meta charset = "utf-8">
      <title>amp-carousel</title>
      <script async src = "https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0.js">
      </script>
      <!-- ## Setup -->
      <!-- Import the carousel component in the header. -->
      <script async custom-element = "amp-carousel" src =
         "https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0/amp-carousel-0.1.js">
      </script>
      <link rel = "canonical" href =
      "https://ampbyexample.com/components/amp-carousel/">
      <meta name = "viewport" content = "width = device-width,
      minimum-scale = 1,initial-scale = 1">

      <style amp-boilerplate>
         body{
            -webkit-animation:
            -amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;-moz-animation:
            -amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;-ms-animation:
            -amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;animation:
            -amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both
         }
         @-webkit-keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-moz-keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-ms-keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-o-keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}
      </style>
      
      <noscript>
         <style amp-boilerplate>
            body{
               -webkit-animation:none;
               -moz-animation:none;
               -ms-animation:none;
               animation:none}
         </style>
      </noscript>
      <style amp-custom>
         h3{
            font-family: "Segoe UI",Arial,sans-serif;
            font-weight: 400;
            margin: 10px 0;
         }
      </style>
   </head>
   <body>
      <h3>Google Amp-Carousel</h3>
      <amp-carousel 
         width = "400" 
         height = "300" 
         layout = "responsive" 
         type = "slides" 
         autoplay delay = "2000">
            <amp-img 
               src = "images/christmas1.jpg" 
               width = "400" 
               height = "300" 
               layout = "responsive" 
               alt = "a sample image">
            </amp-img>
            <amp-img 
               src = "images/christmas2.jpg" 
               width = "400" 
               height = "300" 
               layout = "responsive" 
               alt = "another sample image">
            </amp-img>
            <amp-img 
               src = "images/christmas3.jpg" 
               width = "400" 
               height = "300" 
               layout = "responsive" 
               alt = "and another sample image">
            </amp-img>
      </amp-carousel>
   </body>
</html>

输出

AMP 灯箱

amp-lightbox 是一个 AMP 组件，它将占据整个视口并像叠加层一样显示。

要使用 amp-lightbox，请添加以下脚本：

<script async custom-element = "amp-lightbox" src = "https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0/amp-lightbox-0.1.js">
</script>

amp-lightbox 可用属性

amp-lightbox 属性列表如下：

序号	属性 & 描述
1	animate-in (可选) 在这里，您可以指定打开灯箱的动画样式。默认情况下为淡入 (fade-in) 支持的样式值为 fade-in、fly-in-bottom 和 fly-in-top
2	close-button (在 AMPHTML 广告中必需) 当用于 amphtmlads 时，我们可以为灯箱指定关闭按钮。
3	id (必需) 灯箱的唯一标识符
4	layout (必需) layout 的值为 nodisplay
5	Scrollable (可选) 使用此 amp-lightbox 属性，可以滚动灯箱的内容，超过灯箱的高度。

灯箱示例

<!doctype html>
<html amp lang = "en">
   <head>
      <meta charset = "utf-8">
      <script async src = "https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0.js">
      </script>
      <title>Google AMP - Amp Lightbox</title>
      <link rel = "canonical" href =
      "http://example.ampproject.org/article-metadata.html">
      <meta name = "viewport" content = "width = device-width,
      minimum-scale = 1,initial-scale = 1">
      <style amp-boilerplate>
         body{
            -webkit-animation:
            -amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;-moz-animation:
            -amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;-ms-animation:
            -amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;animation:
            -amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both
         }
         @-webkit-keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-moz-keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-ms-keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-o-keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}
      </style>
      <noscript>
         <style amp-boilerplate>
            body{
               -webkit-animation:none;
               -moz-animation:none;
               -ms-animation:none;
               animation:none}
         </style>
      </noscript>
      <script async custom-element = "amp-lightbox" src =
         "https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0/amp-lightbox-0.1.js">
      </script>
      <style amp-custom>
         amp-img {
            border: 1px solid #ddd;
            border-radius: 4px;
            padding: 5px;
         }
         button{ 
            background-color: #ACAD5C; 
            color: white; 
            padding: 12px 20px; 
            border: none; 
            border-radius: 4px; 
            cursor: pointer; 
            float: left;
         }
         .lightbox {
            background: rgba(211,211,211,0.8);
            width: 100%;
            height: 100%;
            position: absolute;
            display: flex;
            align-items: center;
            justify-content: center;
         }
      </style>
   </head>
   <body>
      <h3>Google AMP - Amp Lightbox</h3>
      <button on = "tap:my-lightbox">
         Show LightBox
      </button>
      <amp-lightbox id = "my-lightbox" layout = "nodisplay">
         <div class = "lightbox" on="tap:my-lightbox.close" tabindex = "0">
            <amp-img 
               alt = "Beautiful Flower"
               src = "images/flower.jpg"
               width = "246"
               height = "205">
            </amp-img>
         </div>
      </amp-lightbox>
   </body>
</html>

输出

点击屏幕上的任意位置关闭灯箱。

您可以向灯箱添加关闭按钮，这主要用于显示叠加类型广告时。请观察以下示例：

示例

<!doctype html>
<html amp lang = "en">
   <head>
      <meta charset = "utf-8">
      <script async src = "https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0.js">
      </script>
      <title>Google AMP - Amp Lightbox</title>
      <link rel = "canonical" href =
      "http://example.ampproject.org/article-metadata.html">
      <meta name = "viewport" content = "width = device-width,
      minimum-scale = 1,initial-scale = 1">
      
      <style amp-boilerplate>
         body{
            -webkit-animation:
               -amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;-moz-animation:
               -amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;-ms-animation:
               -amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;animation:
            -amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both
         }
         @-webkit-keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-moz-keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-ms-keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-o-keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}
      </style>
      <noscript>
         <style amp-boilerplate>
            body{
               -webkit-animation:none;
               -moz-animation:none;
               -ms-animation:none;
               animation:none}
         </style>
      </noscript>
      <script async custom-element = "amp-lightbox" src =
         "https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0/amp-lightbox-0.1.js">
      </script>
      <style amp-custom>
         amp-img {
            border: 1px solid #ddd;
            border-radius: 4px;
            padding: 5px;
         }
         button{ 
            background-color: #ACAD5C; 
            color: white; 
            padding: 12px 20px; 
            border: none; 
            border-radius: 4px; 
            cursor: pointer; 
            float: left;
         }
         .lightbox {
            background: rgba(211,211,211,0.8);
            width: 100%;
            height: 100%;
            position: absolute;
            display: flex;
            align-items: center;
            justify-content: center;
         }
      </style>
   </head>
   <body>
      <h3>Google AMP - Amp Lightbox</h3>
      <button on = "tap:my-lightbox">
         Show LightBox
      </button>
      <amp-lightbox id = "my-lightbox" layout = "nodisplay" close-button>
         <div class = "lightbox" on = "tap:my-lightbox.close">
            <amp-img 
               alt = "Beautiful Flower"
               src = "images/flower.jpg"
               width = "246"
               height = "205">
            </amp-img>
         </div>
      </amp-lightbox>
   </body>
</html>

输出

Amp 侧边栏

amp-sidebar 是一个 AMP 组件，用于显示在点击按钮时从窗口侧面滑出的内容。

要使用 amp-sidebar，需要添加以下脚本：

<script async custom-element = "amp-sidebar" src = "
   https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0/amp-sidebar-0.1.js">
</script>

amp-sidebar 标签

<amp-sidebar id = "sidebar" layout = "nodisplay" side = "right">
   <span on = "tap:sidebar.close">X</span>
   Html content here..
</amp-sidebar>

amp-sidebar 可用属性列表如下：

序号	属性 & 描述
1	side 此属性将按照指定的方向打开侧边栏。例如 left/right
2	布局侧边栏布局将使用 nodisplay
3	open 打开侧边栏时添加此属性。
4	data-close-button-aria-label 用于设置关闭按钮的标签。

我们将使用上述属性来处理侧边栏。请观察下面的示例：

示例

<!doctype html>
<html amp lang = "en">
   <head>
      <meta charset = "utf-8">
      <script async src = "https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0.js">
      </script>
      <title>Google AMP - Amp Sidebar</title>
      <link rel = "canonical" href="
      http://example.ampproject.org/article-metadata.html">
      <meta name = "viewport" content = "width = device-width,
      minimum-scale = 1,initial-scale = 1">
      
      <style amp-boilerplate>
         body{
            -webkit-animation:
            -amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;-moz-animation:
            -amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;-ms-animation:
            -amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;animation:
            -amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both
         }
         @-webkit-keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-moz-keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-ms-keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-o-keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}
      </style>
      <noscript>
         <style amp-boilerplate> 
            body{
               -webkit-animation:none;
               -moz-animation:none;
               -ms-animation:none;
               animation:none}
         </style>
      </noscript>
      <script async custom-element = "amp-sidebar" src =
         "https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0/amp-sidebar-0.1.js">
      </script>
      <style amp-custom>
         amp-img {
            border: 1px solid #ddd;
            border-radius: 4px;
            padding: 5px;
         }
         button{ 
            background-color: #ACAD5C; 
            color: white; 
            padding: 12px 20px; 
            border: none; 
            border-radius: 4px; 
            cursor: pointer; 
            float: left;
         }
      </style>
   </head>
   <body>
      <h3>Google AMP - Amp Sidebar</h3>
      <button on = "tap:sidebar">
         Show Sidebar
      </button>
      <amp-sidebar id = "sidebar" layout = "nodisplay" side = "right">
         <span on = "tap:sidebar.close">X</span>
         <ul>
            <li><a href = "/">About</a></li>
            <li><a href = "/">Services</a></li>
            <li><a href = "/">Contact US</a></li>
         </ul>
      </amp-sidebar>
   </body>
</html>

输出

我们使用side 属性在右侧打开侧边栏。您可以使用 left 值作为side 属性在左侧打开它。layout 属性必须为nodisplay。打开侧边栏时存在open 属性。

data-close-button-aria-label

属性用于添加关闭按钮。它是可选的，并非必须使用。

Amp 图片滑块

amp-image-slider 是一个 AMP 组件，用于通过添加滑块并在垂直方向上移动它来比较两张图片。

要使用 amp-img-slider，请添加以下脚本：

<script async custom-element = "amp-image-slider" src = "
   https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0/amp-image-slider-0.1.js">
</script>

amp-img-slider 标签

<amp-image-slider width = "300" height = "200" layout = "responsive">
   <amp-img src = "images/christmas1.jpg" layout = "fill">
   </amp-img>
   <amp-img src = "images/christmas2.jpg" layout = "fill">
   </amp-img>
</amp-image-slider>

此处显示 amp-img-slider 的示例。在这里，我们在 amp-img-slider 中添加了 2 张图片，其中第一张图片充当滑块，您可以将其滑到第二张图片的顶部。

示例

<!doctype html>
<html amp lang = "en">
   <head>
      <meta charset = "utf-8">
      <script async src = "https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0.js">
      </script>
      <title>Google AMP - Amp Image Slider</title>
      <link rel = "canonical" href =
      "http://example.ampproject.org/article-metadata.html">
      <meta name = "viewport" content = "width = device-width,
      minimum-scale = 1,initial-scale = 1">
      
      <style amp-boilerplate>
         body{
            -webkit-animation:
            -amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;-moz-animation:
            -amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;-ms-animation:
            -amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;animation:
            -amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both
         }
         @-webkit-keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-moz-keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-ms-keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-o-keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}
      </style>
      <noscript>
         <style amp-boilerplate>
            body{
               -webkit-animation:none;
               -moz-animation:none;
               -ms-animation:none;
               animation:none}
         </style>
      </noscript>
      <script async custom-element = "amp-image-slider" src =
         "https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0/amp-image-slider-0.1.js">
      </script>
      <style amp-custom>
         amp-img {
            border: 1px solid #ddd;
            border-radius: 4px;
            padding: 5px;
         }
      </style>
   </head>
   <body>
      <h3>Google AMP - Amp Image Slider</h3>
      <amp-image-slider 
         width = "300" 
         height = "200" 
         layout = "responsive">
            <amp-img 
               src = "images/christmas1.jpg"
               layout = "fill">
            </amp-img>
            <amp-img 
               src = "images/christmas2.jpg"
               layout = "fill">
            </amp-img>
      </amp-image-slider>
   </body>
</html>

输出

amp-image-slider 有一个名为 seekTo 的操作，您可以使用它来更改图片，如下面的示例所示：

示例

<!doctype html>
<html amp lang = "en">
   <head>
      <meta charset = "utf-8">
      <script async src = "https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0.js">
      </script>
      <title>Google AMP - Amp Image Slider</title>
      <link rel = "canonical" href ="
      http://example.ampproject.org/article-metadata.html">
      <meta name = "viewport" content = "width = device-width,
      minimum-scale = 1,initial-scale = 1">
      
      <style amp-boilerplate>
         body{
            -webkit-animation:
            -amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;-moz-animation:
            -amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;-ms-animation:
            -amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;animation:
            -amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both
         }
         @-webkit-keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-moz-keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-ms-keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-o-keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@keyframes 
         -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}
      </style>
      <noscript>
         <style amp-boilerplate>
            body{
               -webkit-animation:none;
               -moz-animation:none;
               -ms-animation:none;
               animation:none}
         </style>
      </noscript>
      <script async custom-element = "amp-image-slider" src =
         "https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0/amp-image-slider-0.1.js">
      </script>
      <style amp-custom>
         amp-img {
            border: 1px solid #ddd;
            border-radius: 4px;
            padding: 5px;
         }
         button{ 
            background-color: #ACAD5C; 
            color: white; 
            padding: 12px 20px; 
            border: none; 
            border-radius: 4px; 
            cursor: pointer; 
            float: left;
         }
         .amp-sidebar-toolbar-target-shown {
            display: none;
         }
      </style>
   </head>
   <body>
      <h3>Google AMP - Amp Image Slider</h3>
      <amp-image-slider 
         width = "300" 
         id="slider1" 
         height = "200" 
         layout = "responsive">
         <amp-img src = "images/christmas1.jpg" layout = "fill">
         </amp-img>
         <amp-img src = "images/christmas2.jpg" layout = "fill">
         </amp-img>
      </amp-image-slider>
      <button on = "tap:slider1.seekTo(percent = 1)">
         Image 1
      </button>
      <button on = "tap:slider1.seekTo(percent = 0)">
         Image 2
      </button>
   </body>
</html>

输出

您可以通过点击按钮来更改图片。

<button on = "tap:slider1.seekTo(percent = 1)">Image 1</button>
<button on = "tap:slider1.seekTo(percent = 0)">Image 2</button>
</div>

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