whereis - Unix, Linux Command
NAME
whereis - locate the binary, source, and manual page files for a command
SYNOPSIS
whereis [
-bmsu ] [
-BMS directory...
-f ]
filename
...
DESCRIPTION
whereis locates source/binary and manuals sections for specified
files.
The supplied names are first stripped of leading pathname components
and any (single) trailing extension of the form
.ext, for example,
.c. Prefixes of
s. resulting from use of source code control are also dealt with.
whereis then attempts to locate the desired program in
a list of standard Linux places.
OPTIONS
Tag | Description |
-b
|
Search only for binaries.
|
-m |
Search only for manual sections.
|
-s |
Search only for sources.
|
-u |
Search for unusual entries. A file is said to be unusual if it does
not have one entry of each requested type.
Thus
whereis -m -u * asks for those files in the current
directory which have no documentation.
|
-B |
Change or otherwise limit the places where
whereis searches for binaries.
|
-M |
Change or otherwise limit the places where
whereis searches for
manual sections.
|
-S |
Change or otherwise limit the places where
whereis searches for sources.
|
-f |
Terminate the last directory list and signals the start of file names,
and
must be used when any of the
-B, -M, or
-S options are used.
|
EXAMPLE
Find all files in
/usr/bin which are not documented
in
/usr/man/man1 with source in
/usr/src:
Tag | Description |
|
example% cd /usr/bin
example% whereis -u -M /usr/man/man1 -S /usr/src -f *
|
|
FILES
Tag | Description |
/{bin,sbin,etc}
/usr/{lib,bin,old,new,local,games,include,etc,src,man,sbin, |
X386,TeX,g++-include} |
/usr/local/{X386,TeX,X11,include,lib,man,etc,bin,games,emacs} |
|
|
SEE ALSO
Since
whereis uses
chdir(2V)
to run faster, pathnames given with the
-M,
-S, or
-B must be full; that is, they must begin with a
/.
whereis has a hard-coded path, so may not always find what
youre looking for.