时钟 - 例题解析



题1 - 在时钟的时针和分针之间,几点几分时两者之间的夹角是 4:35?

A - 145°

B - 145°/2

C - 140°

D - 143°/2

答案 - B

解释

Point followed by hour hand in 12 hours=360°. 

Point followed by hour hand in 275/60 hrs 
i.e. 55/12 hours 
= (360/12*55/12)
= (275/2)° 

Angel followed by min, hand in 60 min =360°
Angel followed by min, hand in 35 min= (360/60*35)° = 210°

Required angle = (210°-275°/2) = 145°/2

题2 - 3点和4点之间,时钟的时针和分针什么时候重合?

A - 3点 180/11 分

B - 180/11 分

C - 3点 120/11 分

D - 120/11 分

答案 - A

解释

At 3 o'clock, the hour hand is at 3 and the moment hand is at 12. 
Consequently, they are 15 minutes spaces separated. 

To be as one, the moment hand must pick up 15 minutes 
throughout the hour hand. 

55 Min. are picked up by min. hand in 60 min. 
15 min. will be picked up by it in (60/55*15) min. = 180/11 min. 

Subsequently the hand will match at 180/11 min. past 3.

题3 - 7点和8点之间,时钟的时针和分针什么时候在同一条直线上,但没有重合?

A - 7点 60/11 分。

B - 7点 30/11 分。

C - 60/11 分。

D - 30/11 分。

答案 - A

解释

At 7 o'clock, the hour hand is at 7 and the moment hand is at 12.
In this manner, The two hands are 25 min. spaces separated. 

To be in the same straight line yet not together, 
they will be 30 min. spaces separated. 

∴ The moment hand will pick up (30-25) min.
=5 min. spaces over the hand. 
55 min. spaces are gained by hr. hand in 60 min. 

5 min. spaces will be picked up by hr. hand in (60/55*5) min. 
=60/11min. 

∴ The hands will be in the same straight line 
however not together at 60/11 min. past 7. 

题4 - 时钟的分针每隔65分钟追上时针一次。一天内这只钟快或慢多少?

A - 慢

B - 快

答案 - B

解释

In a right clock, the moment hand picks up 55 min. 
Spaces throughout the hour hand in an hour. 
To be as one once more, 
the moment hand must increase 60minutes over the hour hand. 

55 min. are picked up in 60 min.1 
60 min. are picked up in (60/55*60) = 716/11 min. 

Be that as it may, they are as one after 65 min. 
∴ pickup in 65 min.(716/11-65)= 5/11 min. 
Pick up in 24 hours= (5/11*1440/65) min. 
∴ the clock picks up =440/43 min. in 24 hours.

题5 - 一只始终快走的手表,星期日早上8点慢5分钟,下一个星期日晚上8点快5分48秒。这只手表是什么时候准时的?

A - 星期三下午4点20分。

B - 星期三早上7点20分。

C - 星期三下午7点20分。

D - 星期三早上4点20分。

答案 - C

解释

Time from 8a.m on Sunday to 8p.m on taking after Sunday 
= 7 days 12 hours = 180 hours 

∴ the watch increases (5+29/5) min. 
on the other hand 54/5 min. in 180 hrs. 

Presently 54/5 min. are picked up in 180 hrs. 
∴ 5 min. are picked up in (180*5*5/54) hrs.
= 83 hrs. 20min. 
= 3days 11 hrs and 20 min. 

∴ Watch is right 3 days 11 hrs and 20 min. after 8 am of Sunday. 
∴ it will be right at 20 min. past 7 p.m on Wednesday. 

aptitude_clock.htm
广告