能力倾向测试 - 平方与立方示例



题1 - √ 2025 = ?

A - 45

B - 35

C - 34

D - 30

答案 - A

解释

Resolve 2025 into prime numbers first.
2025 = 5 x 5 x 3 x 3 x 3 x 3 = 52 x 32 x 32
∴ √2025 = 5 x 3 x 3 = 45

题2 - √ 54 x √ 6 = ?

A - 24

B - 15

C - 18

D - 13

答案 - C

解释

√ 54 x √ 6 = √ 54 x 6 = √ (3 x 3 x 6 x 6)
= √ (32 x 62)
= √ 18

题3 - √(248 + √(51 + √169)) = ?

A - 15

B - 12

C - 13

D - 16

答案 - D

解释

√(248 + √(51 + √169)) = √(248 + √(51 + 13))
= √(248 + √(64)) = √(248 + 8) = √(256) = 16

题4 - √(25/16) = ?

A - 3/4

B - 5/4

C - 4

D - 4/5

答案 - B

解释

√(25/16) = √25/ √ 16 = 5/4.

题5 - 如果√15 = 3.88,那么√(5/3)是多少?

A - 1.213

B - 1.293

C - 1.321

D - 1.432

答案 - B

解释

√(5/3) = (√5 / √ 3) x (√3 / √ 3) =  √15 / 3 = 3.88/ 3 = 1.293

题6 - 如果√ 1369 = 37,那么√13.69 + √0.1369 + √ 0.001369 + √ 0.00001369是多少?

A - 4.0021

B - 4.1107

C - 3.1232

D - 2.1323

答案 - B

解释

√13.69 + √0.1369 + √ 0.001369 + √ 0.00001369 
= √(1369 / 100) + √(1369/ 10000) + √(1369/ 1000000) + √(1369/ 100000000)
= √1369 / √100 + √1369 / √10000 + √1369 / √1000000 + √1369 / √100000000
= 37/10 + 37/100 + 37/1000 + 37/ 10000 
= 3.7 + 0.37 + 0.037 + 0.0037 
 = 4.1107 

题7 - 如果√ 15 = 3.8729,那么(√5 + √3)/(√5 - √3)是多少?

A - 7.8729

B - 6.8729

C - 5.8729

D - 4.8729

答案 - A

解释

(√5 + √3)/(√5 - √3) 
= (√5 + √3)/(√5 - √3) * (√5 + √3)/(√5 + √3)
= (√5 + √3)2/(5 - 3)
= (5 + 3 + 2√5 + √3)/2 
= (8 + 2√15)/2
= 2(4 + √15)/2
= 4 + √15
= 4 + 3.8729
= 7.8729

题8 - ∛9261 = ?

A - 21

B - 17

C - 29

D - 23

答案 - A

解释

9261 = 3 x 3 x 3 x 7 x 7 x 7
= 33 x 73
∴ ∛9261 = (33 x 73)1/3
= 3 x 7 = 21.

题9 - 将9720乘以哪个最小数才能使其成为一个完全立方数?

A - 55

B - 65

C - 75

D - 85

答案 - C

解释

9261 = 2 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 3 x 3 x 5 x 3 x 3
= 23 x 33 x 32 x 5
∴ required no: 3 x 52 = 3 x 25 = 75
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